1dcbe335e1
subrepo: subdir: "dotfiles/.vim/plugged/YouCompleteMe" merged: "99ccab251" upstream: origin: "https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe.git" branch: "master" commit: "99ccab251" git-subrepo: version: "0.4.3" origin: "???" commit: "???"
3882 lines
142 KiB
Markdown
3882 lines
142 KiB
Markdown
YouCompleteMe: a code-completion engine for Vim
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===============================================
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[![Gitter room](https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/Valloric/YouCompleteMe.svg)](https://gitter.im/Valloric/YouCompleteMe)
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[![Build status](https://dev.azure.com/YouCompleteMe/YCM/_apis/build/status/ycm-core.YouCompleteMe?branchName=master)](https://dev.azure.com/YouCompleteMe/YCM/_build?definitionId=3&branchName=master)
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[![Coverage status](https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe/master.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe)
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Help, Advice, Support
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---------------------
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Looking for help, advice or support? Having problems getting YCM to work?
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First carefully read the [installation instructions](#installation) for your OS.
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We recommend you use the supplied `install.py` - the "full" installation guide
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is for rare, advanced use cases and most users should use `install.py`.
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If the server isn't starting and you're getting a "YouCompleteMe unavailable"
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error, check the [Troubleshooting][wiki-troubleshooting] guide.
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Next check the [User Guide](#user-guide) section on the semantic completer that
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you are using. For C/C++/Objective-C/Objective-C++/CUDA, you _must_ read [this
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section](#c-family-semantic-completion).
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Finally, check the [FAQ][wiki-faq].
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If, after reading the installation and user guides, and checking the FAQ, you're
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still having trouble, check the [contacts](#contact) section below for how to
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get in touch.
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Please do **NOT** go to #vim on Freenode for support. Please contact the
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YouCompleteMe maintainers directly using the [contact details](#contact) below.
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Contents
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--------
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- [Intro](#intro)
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- [Installation](#installation)
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- [Requirements](#requirements)
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- [macOS](#macos)
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- [Linux 64-bit](#linux-64-bit)
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- [Windows](#windows)
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- [FreeBSD/OpenBSD](#freebsdopenbsd)
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- [Full Installation Guide](#full-installation-guide)
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- [Quick Feature Summary](#quick-feature-summary)
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- [User Guide](#user-guide)
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- [General Usage](#general-usage)
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- [Client-Server Architecture](#client-server-architecture)
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- [Completion String Ranking](#completion-string-ranking)
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- [General Semantic Completion](#general-semantic-completion)
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- [Signature Help](#signature-help)
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- [Semantic Highlighting](#semantic-highlighting)
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- [Inlay Hints](#inlay-hints)
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- [C-family Semantic Completion](#c-family-semantic-completion)
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- [Java Semantic Completion](#java-semantic-completion)
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- [C# Semantic Completion](#c-semantic-completion)
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- [Python Semantic Completion](#python-semantic-completion)
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- [Rust Semantic Completion](#rust-semantic-completion)
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- [Go Semantic Completion](#go-semantic-completion)
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- [JavaScript and TypeScript Semantic Completion](#javascript-and-typescript-semantic-completion)
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- [Semantic Completion for Other Languages](#semantic-completion-for-other-languages)
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- [LSP Configuration](#lsp-configuration)
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- [Writing New Semantic Completers](#writing-new-semantic-completers)
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- [Diagnostic Display](#diagnostic-display)
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- [Diagnostic Highlighting Groups](#diagnostic-highlighting-groups)
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- [Symbol Search](#symbol-search)
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- [Commands](#commands)
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- [YcmCompleter subcommands](#ycmcompleter-subcommands)
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- [GoTo Commands](#goto-commands)
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- [Semantic Information Commands](#semantic-information-commands)
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- [Refactoring Commands](#refactoring-commands)
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- [Miscellaneous Commands](#miscellaneous-commands)
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- [Functions](#functions)
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- [Autocommands](#autocommands)
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- [Options](#options)
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- [FAQ](#faq)
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- [Contributor Code of Conduct](#contributor-code-of-conduct)
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- [Contact](#contact)
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- [License](#license)
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- [Sponsorship](#sponsorship)
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Intro
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-----
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YouCompleteMe is a fast, as-you-type, fuzzy-search code completion,
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comprehension and refactoring engine for [Vim][].
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It has several completion engines built in and supports any protocol-compliant
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Language Server, so can work with practically any language. YouCompleteMe
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contains:
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- an identifier-based engine that works with every programming language,
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- a powerful [clangd][]-based engine that provides native semantic code
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completion for C/C++/Objective-C/Objective-C++/CUDA (from now on referred to
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as "the C-family languages"),
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- a [Jedi][]-based completion engine for Python 2 and 3,
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- an [OmniSharp-Roslyn][]-based completion engine for C#,
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- a [Gopls][]-based completion engine for Go,
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- a [TSServer][]-based completion engine for JavaScript and TypeScript,
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- a [rust-analyzer][]-based completion engine for Rust,
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- a [jdt.ls][]-based completion engine for Java.
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- a [generic Language Server Protocol implementation for any language](#plugging-an-arbitrary-lsp-server)
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- and an omnifunc-based completer that uses data from Vim's omnicomplete system
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to provide semantic completions for many other languages (Ruby, PHP etc.).
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![YouCompleteMe GIF completion demo](https://i.imgur.com/0OP4ood.gif)
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Here's an explanation of what happens in the last GIF demo above.
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First, realize that **no keyboard shortcuts had to be pressed** to get the list
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of completion candidates at any point in the demo. The user just types and the
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suggestions pop up by themselves. If the user doesn't find the completion
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suggestions relevant and/or just wants to type, they can do so; the completion
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engine will not interfere.
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When the user sees a useful completion string being offered, they press the TAB
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key to accept it. This inserts the completion string. Repeated presses of the
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TAB key cycle through the offered completions.
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If the offered completions are not relevant enough, the user can continue typing
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to further filter out unwanted completions.
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A critical thing to notice is that the completion **filtering is NOT based on
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the input being a string prefix of the completion** (but that works too). The
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input needs to be a _[subsequence][] match_ of a completion. This is a fancy way
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of saying that any input characters need to be present in a completion string in
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the order in which they appear in the input. So `abc` is a subsequence of
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`xaybgc`, but not of `xbyxaxxc`. After the filter, a complicated sorting system
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ranks the completion strings so that the most relevant ones rise to the top of
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the menu (so you usually need to press TAB just once).
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**All of the above works with any programming language** because of the
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identifier-based completion engine. It collects all of the identifiers in the
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current file and other files you visit (and your tags files) and searches them
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when you type (identifiers are put into per-filetype groups).
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The demo also shows the semantic engine in use. When the user presses `.`, `->`
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or `::` while typing in insert mode (for C++; different triggers are used for
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other languages), the semantic engine is triggered (it can also be triggered
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with a keyboard shortcut; see the rest of the docs).
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The last thing that you can see in the demo is YCM's diagnostic display features
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(the little red X that shows up in the left gutter; inspired by [Syntastic][])
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if you are editing a C-family file. As the completer engine compiles your file
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and detects warnings or errors, they will be presented in various ways. You
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don't need to save your file or press any keyboard shortcut to trigger this, it
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"just happens" in the background.
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**And that's not all...**
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YCM might be the only vim completion engine with the correct Unicode support.
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Though we do assume UTF-8 everywhere.
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![YouCompleteMe GIF unicode demo](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10026824/34471853-af9cf32a-ef53-11e7-8229-de534058ddc4.gif)
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YCM also provides [semantic IDE-like features](#quick-feature-summary) in a
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number of languages, including:
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- displaying signature help (argument hints) when entering the arguments to a
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function call (Vim only)
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- [finding declarations, definitions, usages](#goto-commands), etc.
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of identifiers, and an [interactive symbol finder](#symbol-search)
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- [displaying type information](#the-gettype-subcommand) for classes,
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variables, functions etc.,
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- displaying documentation for methods, members, etc. in the [preview
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window](#the-getdoc-subcommand), or in a
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[popup next to the cursor](#the-gycm_auto_hover-option) (Vim only)
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- [fixing common coding errors](#the-fixit-subcommand), like missing
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semi-colons, typos, etc.,
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- [semantic renaming](#the-refactorrename-subcommand) of variables across files,
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- formatting code,
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- removing unused imports, sorting imports, etc.
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For example, here's a demo of signature help:
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![Signature Help Early Demo](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10584846/58738348-5060da80-83fd-11e9-9537-d07fdbf4554c.gif)
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Below we can see YCM being able to do a few things:
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- Retrieve references across files
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- Go to declaration/definition
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- Expand `auto` in C++
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- Fix some common errors with `FixIt`
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- Not shown in the GIF is `GoToImplementation` and `GoToType`
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for servers that support it.
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![YouCompleteMe GIF subcommands demo](https://i.imgur.com/nmUUbdl.gif)
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And here's some documentation being shown in a hover popup, automatically and
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manually:
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![hover demo](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10584846/80312146-91af6500-87db-11ea-996b-7396f3134d1f.gif)
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Features vary by file type, so make sure to check out the [file type feature
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summary](#quick-feature-summary) and the
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[full list of completer subcommands](#ycmcompleter-subcommands) to
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find out what's available for your favourite languages.
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You'll also find that YCM has filepath completers (try typing `./` in a file)
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and a completer that integrates with [UltiSnips][].
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Installation
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------------
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### Requirements
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#### Supported Vim Versions
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Our policy is to support the Vim version that's in the latest LTS of Ubuntu.
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That's currently Ubuntu 20.04 which contains `vim-nox` at `v8.1.2269`.
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Vim must have a working Python 3.6 runtime, compiled with `--enable-shared` (or
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`--enable-framework`). You can check with `:py3 import sys; print( sys.version
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)`.
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For Neovim users, our policy is to require the latest released version.
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Currently, Neovim 0.5.0 is required. Please note that some features are not
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available in Neovim, and Neovim is not officially supported.
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#### Supported Compilers
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In order to provide the best possible performance and stability, ycmd has
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updated its code to C++17. This requires a version bump of the minimum
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supported compilers. The new requirements are:
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| Compiler | Current Min |
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| GCC | 8 |
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| Clang | 7 |
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| MSVC | 15.7 (VS 2017) |
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YCM requires CMake 3.13 or greater. If your CMake is too old, you may be able to
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simply `pip install --user cmake` to get a really new version.
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#### Individual completer requirements
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When enabling language support for a particular language, there may be runtime
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requirements, such as needing a very recent Java Development Kit for Java
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support. In general, YCM is not in control of the required versions for the
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downstream compilers, though we do our best to signal where we know them.
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### macOS
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#### Quick start, installing all completers
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- Install YCM plugin via [Vundle][]
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- Install CMake, MacVim and Python 3; Note that the pre-installed *macOS system*
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vim is not supported (due to it having broken Python integration).
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```
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$ brew install cmake python go nodejs
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```
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- Install mono from [Mono Project](mono-install-macos) (NOTE: on Intel Macs you
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can also `brew install mono`. On arm Macs, you may require Rosetta)
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- For java support you must install a JDK, one way to do this is with Homebrew:
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```
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$ brew install java
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$ sudo ln -sfn $(brew --prefix java)/libexec/openjdk.jdk /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/openjdk.jdk
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```
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- Pre-installed macOS *system* Vim does not support Python 3. So you need to
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install either a Vim that supports Python 3 OR [MacVim][] with
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[Homebrew][brew]:
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- Option 1: Installing a Vim that supports Python 3
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```
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brew install vim
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```
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- Option 2: Installing [MacVim][]
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```
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brew install macvim
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```
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- Compile YCM.
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- For Intel and arm64 Macs, the bundled libclang/clangd work:
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```
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cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
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python3 install.py --all
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```
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- If you have troubles with finding system frameworks or C++ standard library,
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try using the homebrew llvm:
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```
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brew install llvm
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cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
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python3 install.py --system-libclang --all
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```
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And edit your vimrc to add the following line to use the Homebrew llvm's
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clangd:
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```viml
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" Use homebrew's clangd
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let g:ycm_clangd_binary_path = trim(system('brew --prefix llvm')).'/bin/clangd'
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```
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- For using an arbitrary LSP server, check [the relevant
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section](#plugging-an-arbitrary-lsp-server)
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#### Explanation for the quick start
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These instructions (using `install.py`) are the quickest way to install
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YouCompleteMe, however they may not work for everyone. If the following
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instructions don't work for you, check out the [full installation
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guide](#full-installation-guide).
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A supported Vim version with Python 3 is required. [MacVim][] is a good option,
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even if you only use the terminal. YCM won't work with the pre-installed Vim
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from Apple as its Python support is broken. If you don't already use a Vim
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that supports Python 3 or [MacVim][], install it with [Homebrew][brew]. Install
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CMake as well:
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brew install vim cmake
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OR
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brew install macvim cmake
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Install YouCompleteMe with [Vundle][].
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**Remember:** YCM is a plugin with a compiled component. If you **update** YCM
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using Vundle and the `ycm_core` library APIs have changed (happens
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rarely), YCM will notify you to recompile it. You should then rerun the install
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process.
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**NOTE:** If you want C-family completion, you MUST have the latest Xcode
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installed along with the latest Command Line Tools (they are installed
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automatically when you run `clang` for the first time, or manually by running
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`xcode-select --install`)
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Compiling YCM **with** semantic support for C-family languages through
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**clangd**:
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```
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cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
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./install.py --clangd-completer
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```
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Compiling YCM **without** semantic support for C-family languages:
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```
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cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
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./install.py
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```
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The following additional language support options are available:
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- C# support: install by downloading the [Mono macOS package][mono-install-macos]
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and add `--cs-completer` when calling `install.py`.
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- Go support: install [Go][go-install] and add `--go-completer` when calling
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`install.py`.
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- JavaScript and TypeScript support: install [Node.js and npm][npm-install] and
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add `--ts-completer` when calling `install.py`.
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- Rust support: add `--rust-completer` when calling `install.py`.
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- Java support: install [JDK 17][jdk-install] and add
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`--java-completer` when calling `install.py`.
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To simply compile with everything enabled, there's a `--all` flag. So, to
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install with all language features, ensure `xbuild`, `go`, `node` and `npm`
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tools are installed and in your `PATH`, then simply run:
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```
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cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
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./install.py --all
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```
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That's it. You're done. Refer to the _User Guide_ section on how to use YCM.
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Don't forget that if you want the C-family semantic completion engine to work,
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you will need to provide the compilation flags for your project to YCM. It's all
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in the User Guide.
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YCM comes with sane defaults for its options, but you still may want to take a
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look at what's available for configuration. There are a few interesting options
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that are conservatively turned off by default that you may want to turn on.
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### Linux 64-bit
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The following assume you're using Ubuntu 20.04.
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#### Quick start, installing all completers
|
|
|
|
- Install YCM plugin via [Vundle][]
|
|
- Install CMake, Vim and Python
|
|
|
|
```
|
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apt install build-essential cmake vim-nox python3-dev
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```
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- Install mono-complete, go, node, java and npm
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```
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apt install mono-complete golang nodejs openjdk-17-jdk openjdk-17-jre npm
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```
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- Compile YCM
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|
```
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cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
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python3 install.py --all
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|
```
|
|
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|
- For plugging an arbitrary LSP server, check [the relevant section](#plugging-an-arbitrary-lsp-server)
|
|
|
|
#### Explanation for the quick start
|
|
|
|
These instructions (using `install.py`) are the quickest way to install
|
|
YouCompleteMe, however they may not work for everyone. If the following
|
|
instructions don't work for you, check out the [full installation
|
|
guide](#full-installation-guide).
|
|
|
|
Make sure you have a supported version of Vim with Python 3 support, and a
|
|
supported compiler. The latest LTS of Ubuntu is the minimum platform for simple
|
|
installation. For earlier releases or other distributions, you may have to do
|
|
some work to acquire the dependencies.
|
|
|
|
If your vim version is too old, you may need to [compile Vim from
|
|
source][vim-build] (don't worry, it's easy).
|
|
|
|
Install YouCompleteMe with [Vundle][].
|
|
|
|
**Remember:** YCM is a plugin with a compiled component. If you **update** YCM
|
|
using Vundle and the `ycm_core` library APIs have changed (happens rarely), YCM
|
|
will notify you to recompile it. You should then rerun the install process.
|
|
|
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Install development tools, CMake, and Python headers:
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- Fedora-like distributions:
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```
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sudo dnf install cmake gcc-c++ make python3-devel
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```
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- Ubuntu LTS:
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|
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```
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sudo apt install build-essential cmake3 python3-dev
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```
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|
|
|
Compiling YCM **with** semantic support for C-family languages through
|
|
**clangd**:
|
|
|
|
```
|
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cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
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python3 install.py --clangd-completer
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```
|
|
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|
Compiling YCM **without** semantic support for C-family languages:
|
|
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|
```
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cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
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python3 install.py
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```
|
|
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|
The following additional language support options are available:
|
|
|
|
- C# support: install [Mono][mono-install-linux] and add `--cs-completer`
|
|
when calling `install.py`.
|
|
- Go support: install [Go][go-install] and add `--go-completer` when calling
|
|
`install.py`.
|
|
- JavaScript and TypeScript support: install [Node.js and npm][npm-install] and
|
|
add `--ts-completer` when calling `install.py`.
|
|
- Rust support: add `--rust-completer` when calling `install.py`.
|
|
- Java support: install [JDK 17][jdk-install] and add
|
|
`--java-completer` when calling `install.py`.
|
|
|
|
To simply compile with everything enabled, there's a `--all` flag. So, to
|
|
install with all language features, ensure `xbuild`, `go`, `node` and `npm`
|
|
tools are installed and in your `PATH`, then simply run:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
|
|
python3 install.py --all
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
That's it. You're done. Refer to the _User Guide_ section on how to use YCM.
|
|
Don't forget that if you want the C-family semantic completion engine to work,
|
|
you will need to provide the compilation flags for your project to YCM. It's all
|
|
in the User Guide.
|
|
|
|
YCM comes with sane defaults for its options, but you still may want to take a
|
|
look at what's available for configuration. There are a few interesting options
|
|
that are conservatively turned off by default that you may want to turn on.
|
|
|
|
### Windows
|
|
|
|
#### Quick start, installing all completers
|
|
|
|
- Install YCM plugin via [Vundle][]
|
|
- Install [Visual Studio Build Tools 2019][visual-studio-download]
|
|
- Install CMake, Vim and Python
|
|
- Install go, node and npm
|
|
- Compile YCM
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
cd YouCompleteMe
|
|
python3 install.py --all
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- Add `set encoding=utf-8` to your [vimrc][]
|
|
- For plugging an arbitrary LSP server, check [the relevant section](#plugging-an-arbitrary-lsp-server)
|
|
|
|
#### Explanation for the quick start
|
|
|
|
These instructions (using `install.py`) are the quickest way to install
|
|
YouCompleteMe, however they may not work for everyone. If the following
|
|
instructions don't work for you, check out the [full installation
|
|
guide](#full-installation-guide).
|
|
|
|
**Important:** we assume that you are using the `cmd.exe` command prompt and
|
|
that you know how to add an executable to the PATH environment variable.
|
|
|
|
Make sure you have a supported Vim version with Python 3 support. You
|
|
can check the version and which Python is supported by typing `:version` inside
|
|
Vim. Look at the features included: `+python3/dyn` for Python 3.
|
|
Take note of the Vim architecture, i.e. 32 or
|
|
64-bit. It will be important when choosing the Python installer. We recommend
|
|
using a 64-bit client. [Daily updated installers of 32-bit and 64-bit Vim with
|
|
Python 3 support][vim-win-download] are available.
|
|
|
|
Add the following line to your [vimrc][] if not already present.:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
set encoding=utf-8
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
This option is required by YCM. Note that it does not prevent you from editing a
|
|
file in another encoding than UTF-8. You can do that by specifying [the `++enc`
|
|
argument][++enc] to the `:e` command.
|
|
|
|
Install YouCompleteMe with [Vundle][].
|
|
|
|
**Remember:** YCM is a plugin with a compiled component. If you **update** YCM
|
|
using Vundle and the `ycm_core` library APIs have changed (happens
|
|
rarely), YCM will notify you to recompile it. You should then rerun the install
|
|
process.
|
|
|
|
Download and install the following software:
|
|
|
|
- [Python 3][python-win-download]. Be sure to pick the version
|
|
corresponding to your Vim architecture. It is _Windows x86_ for a 32-bit Vim
|
|
and _Windows x86-64_ for a 64-bit Vim. We recommend installing Python 3.
|
|
Additionally, the version of Python you install must match up exactly with
|
|
the version of Python that Vim is looking for. Type `:version` and look at the
|
|
bottom of the page at the list of compiler flags. Look for flags that look
|
|
similar to `-DDYNAMIC_PYTHON3_DLL=\"python36.dll\"`. This indicates
|
|
that Vim is looking for Python 3.6. You'll need one or the other installed,
|
|
matching the version number exactly.
|
|
- [CMake][cmake-download]. Add CMake executable to the PATH environment
|
|
variable.
|
|
- [Build Tools for Visual Studio 2019][visual-studio-download]. During setup,
|
|
select _C++ build tools_ in _Workloads_.
|
|
|
|
Compiling YCM **with** semantic support for C-family languages through
|
|
**clangd**:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
cd %USERPROFILE%/vimfiles/bundle/YouCompleteMe
|
|
python install.py --clangd-completer
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Compiling YCM **without** semantic support for C-family languages:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
cd %USERPROFILE%/vimfiles/bundle/YouCompleteMe
|
|
python install.py
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The following additional language support options are available:
|
|
|
|
- C# support: add `--cs-completer` when calling `install.py`.
|
|
Be sure that [the build utility `msbuild` is in your PATH][add-msbuild-to-path].
|
|
- Go support: install [Go][go-install] and add `--go-completer` when calling
|
|
`install.py`.
|
|
- JavaScript and TypeScript support: install [Node.js and npm][npm-install] and
|
|
add `--ts-completer` when calling `install.py`.
|
|
- Rust support: add `--rust-completer` when calling `install.py`.
|
|
- Java support: install [JDK 17][jdk-install] and add
|
|
`--java-completer` when calling `install.py`.
|
|
|
|
To simply compile with everything enabled, there's a `--all` flag. So, to
|
|
install with all language features, ensure `msbuild`, `go`, `node` and `npm`
|
|
tools are installed and in your `PATH`, then simply run:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
cd %USERPROFILE%/vimfiles/bundle/YouCompleteMe
|
|
python install.py --all
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
You can specify the Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC) version using the `--msvc`
|
|
option. YCM officially supports MSVC 15 (2017), MSVC 16 (Visual Studio 2019)
|
|
and MSVC 17 (Visual Studio 17 2022).
|
|
|
|
That's it. You're done. Refer to the _User Guide_ section on how to use YCM.
|
|
Don't forget that if you want the C-family semantic completion engine to work,
|
|
you will need to provide the compilation flags for your project to YCM. It's all
|
|
in the User Guide.
|
|
|
|
YCM comes with sane defaults for its options, but you still may want to take a
|
|
look at what's available for configuration. There are a few interesting options
|
|
that are conservatively turned off by default that you may want to turn on.
|
|
|
|
### FreeBSD/OpenBSD
|
|
|
|
#### Quick start, installing all completers
|
|
|
|
- Install YCM plugin via [Vundle][]
|
|
- Install CMake
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
pkg install cmake
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- Install xbuild, go, node and npm
|
|
- Compile YCM
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
|
|
python3 install.py --all
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- For plugging an arbitrary LSP server, check [the relevant section](#plugging-an-arbitrary-lsp-server)
|
|
|
|
#### Explanation for the quick start
|
|
|
|
These instructions (using `install.py`) are the quickest way to install
|
|
YouCompleteMe, however they may not work for everyone. If the following
|
|
instructions don't work for you, check out the [full installation
|
|
guide](#full-installation-guide).
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** OpenBSD / FreeBSD are not officially supported platforms by YCM.
|
|
|
|
Make sure you have a supported Vim version with Python 3 support, and a supported
|
|
compiler and CMake, perhaps:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
pkg install cmake
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Install YouCompleteMe with [Vundle][].
|
|
|
|
**Remember:** YCM is a plugin with a compiled component. If you **update** YCM
|
|
using Vundle and the `ycm_core` library APIs have changed (happens
|
|
rarely), YCM will notify you to recompile it. You should then rerun the install
|
|
process.
|
|
|
|
Compiling YCM **with** semantic support for C-family languages through
|
|
**clangd**:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
|
|
./install.py --clangd-completer
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Compiling YCM **without** semantic support for C-family languages:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
|
|
./install.py
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If the `python` executable is not present, or the default `python` is not the
|
|
one that should be compiled against, specify the python interpreter explicitly:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
python3 install.py --clangd-completer
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The following additional language support options are available:
|
|
|
|
- C# support: install Mono and add `--cs-completer` when calling
|
|
`./install.py`.
|
|
- Go support: install [Go][go-install] and add `--go-completer` when calling
|
|
`./install.py`.
|
|
- JavaScript and TypeScript support: install [Node.js and npm][npm-install] and
|
|
add `--ts-completer` when calling `install.py`.
|
|
- Rust support: add `--rust-completer` when calling `./install.py`.
|
|
- Java support: install [JDK 17][jdk-install] and add
|
|
`--java-completer` when calling `./install.py`.
|
|
|
|
To simply compile with everything enabled, there's a `--all` flag. So, to
|
|
install with all language features, ensure `xbuild`, `go`, `node` and `npm`
|
|
tools are installed and in your `PATH`, then simply run:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
cd ~/.vim/bundle/YouCompleteMe
|
|
./install.py --all
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
That's it. You're done. Refer to the _User Guide_ section on how to use YCM.
|
|
Don't forget that if you want the C-family semantic completion engine to work,
|
|
you will need to provide the compilation flags for your project to YCM. It's all
|
|
in the User Guide.
|
|
|
|
YCM comes with sane defaults for its options, but you still may want to take a
|
|
look at what's available for configuration. There are a few interesting options
|
|
that are conservatively turned off by default that you may want to turn on.
|
|
|
|
### Full Installation Guide
|
|
|
|
The [full installation guide][wiki-full-install] has been moved to the wiki.
|
|
|
|
Quick Feature Summary
|
|
-----
|
|
|
|
### General (all languages)
|
|
|
|
* Super-fast identifier completer including tags files and syntax elements
|
|
* Intelligent suggestion ranking and filtering
|
|
* File and path suggestions
|
|
* Suggestions from Vim's omnifunc
|
|
* UltiSnips snippet suggestions
|
|
|
|
### C-family languages (C, C++, Objective C, Objective C++, CUDA)
|
|
|
|
* Semantic auto-completion with automatic fixes
|
|
* Signature help
|
|
* Real-time diagnostic display
|
|
* Go to include/declaration/definition (`GoTo`, etc.)
|
|
* Find Symbol (`GoToSymbol`), with interactive search
|
|
* Document outline (`GoToDocumentOutline`), with interactive search
|
|
* View documentation comments for identifiers (`GetDoc`)
|
|
* Type information for identifiers (`GetType`)
|
|
* Automatically fix certain errors (`FixIt`)
|
|
* Reference finding (`GoToReferences`)
|
|
* Renaming symbols (`RefactorRename <new name>`)
|
|
* Code formatting (`Format`)
|
|
* Semantic highlighting
|
|
* Inlay hints
|
|
|
|
### C♯
|
|
|
|
* Semantic auto-completion
|
|
* Signature help
|
|
* Real-time diagnostic display
|
|
* Go to declaration/definition (`GoTo`, etc.)
|
|
* Go to implementation (`GoToImplementation`)
|
|
* Find Symbol (`GoToSymbol`), with interactive search
|
|
* View documentation comments for identifiers (`GetDoc`)
|
|
* Type information for identifiers (`GetType`)
|
|
* Automatically fix certain errors (`FixIt`)
|
|
* Management of OmniSharp-Roslyn server instance
|
|
* Renaming symbols (`RefactorRename <new name>`)
|
|
* Code formatting (`Format`)
|
|
|
|
### Python
|
|
|
|
* Semantic auto-completion
|
|
* Signature help
|
|
* Go to definition (`GoTo`)
|
|
* Find Symbol (`GoToSymbol`), with interactive search
|
|
* Reference finding (`GoToReferences`)
|
|
* View documentation comments for identifiers (`GetDoc`)
|
|
* Type information for identifiers (`GetType`)
|
|
* Renaming symbols (`RefactorRename <new name>`)
|
|
|
|
### Go
|
|
|
|
* Semantic auto-completion
|
|
* Signature help
|
|
* Real-time diagnostic display
|
|
* Go to declaration/definition (`GoTo`, etc.)
|
|
* Go to type definition (`GoToType`)
|
|
* Go to implementation (`GoToImplementation`)
|
|
* Document outline (`GoToDocumentOutline`), with interactive search
|
|
* Automatically fix certain errors (`FixIt`)
|
|
* View documentation comments for identifiers (`GetDoc`)
|
|
* Type information for identifiers (`GetType`)
|
|
* Code formatting (`Format`)
|
|
* Management of `gopls` server instance
|
|
|
|
### JavaScript and TypeScript
|
|
|
|
* Semantic auto-completion with automatic import insertion
|
|
* Signature help
|
|
* Real-time diagnostic display
|
|
* Go to definition (`GoTo`, `GoToDefinition`, and `GoToDeclaration` are
|
|
identical)
|
|
* Go to type definition (`GoToType`)
|
|
* Go to implementation (`GoToImplementation`)
|
|
* Find Symbol (`GoToSymbol`), with interactive search
|
|
* Reference finding (`GoToReferences`)
|
|
* View documentation comments for identifiers (`GetDoc`)
|
|
* Type information for identifiers (`GetType`)
|
|
* Automatically fix certain errors (`FixIt`)
|
|
* Renaming symbols (`RefactorRename <new name>`)
|
|
* Code formatting (`Format`)
|
|
* Organize imports (`OrganizeImports`)
|
|
* Management of `TSServer` server instance
|
|
* Inlay hints
|
|
|
|
### Rust
|
|
|
|
* Semantic auto-completion
|
|
* Real-time diagnostic display
|
|
* Go to declaration/definition (`GoTo`, etc.)
|
|
* Go to implementation (`GoToImplementation`)
|
|
* Reference finding (`GoToReferences`)
|
|
* Document outline (`GoToDocumentOutline`), with interactive search
|
|
* View documentation comments for identifiers (`GetDoc`)
|
|
* Automatically fix certain errors (`FixIt`)
|
|
* Type information for identifiers (`GetType`)
|
|
* Renaming symbols (`RefactorRename <new name>`)
|
|
* Code formatting (`Format`)
|
|
* Management of `rust-analyzer` server instance
|
|
* Semantic highlighting
|
|
* Inlay hints
|
|
|
|
### Java
|
|
|
|
* Semantic auto-completion with automatic import insertion
|
|
* Signature help
|
|
* Real-time diagnostic display
|
|
* Go to definition (`GoTo`, `GoToDefinition`, and `GoToDeclaration` are
|
|
identical)
|
|
* Go to type definition (`GoToType`)
|
|
* Go to implementation (`GoToImplementation`)
|
|
* Find Symbol (`GoToSymbol`), with interactive search
|
|
* Reference finding (`GoToReferences`)
|
|
* Document outline (`GoToDocumentOutline`), with interactive search
|
|
* View documentation comments for identifiers (`GetDoc`)
|
|
* Type information for identifiers (`GetType`)
|
|
* Automatically fix certain errors including code generation (`FixIt`)
|
|
* Renaming symbols (`RefactorRename <new name>`)
|
|
* Code formatting (`Format`)
|
|
* Organize imports (`OrganizeImports`)
|
|
* Detection of java projects
|
|
* Execute custom server command (`ExecuteCommand <args>`)
|
|
* Management of `jdt.ls` server instance
|
|
* Semantic highlighting
|
|
|
|
User Guide
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
### General Usage
|
|
|
|
If the offered completions are too broad, keep typing characters; YCM will
|
|
continue refining the offered completions based on your input.
|
|
|
|
Filtering is "smart-case" and "smart-[diacritic][]" sensitive; if you are
|
|
typing only lowercase letters, then it's case-insensitive. If your input
|
|
contains uppercase letters, then the uppercase letters in your query must
|
|
match uppercase letters in the completion strings (the lowercase letters still
|
|
match both). On top of that, a letter with no diacritic marks will match that
|
|
letter with or without marks:
|
|
|
|
<table>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>matches</th>
|
|
<th>foo</th>
|
|
<th>fôo</th>
|
|
<th>fOo</th>
|
|
<th>fÔo</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>foo</th>
|
|
<td>✔️</td>
|
|
<td>✔️</td>
|
|
<td>✔️</td>
|
|
<td>✔️</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>fôo</th>
|
|
<td>❌</td>
|
|
<td>✔️</td>
|
|
<td>❌</td>
|
|
<td>✔️</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>fOo</th>
|
|
<td>❌</td>
|
|
<td>❌</td>
|
|
<td>✔️</td>
|
|
<td>✔️</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>fÔo</th>
|
|
<td>❌</td>
|
|
<td>❌</td>
|
|
<td>❌</td>
|
|
<td>✔️</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
|
|
Use the TAB key to accept a completion and continue pressing TAB to cycle
|
|
through the completions. Use Shift-TAB to cycle backwards. Note that if you're
|
|
using console Vim (that is, not gvim or MacVim) then it's likely that the
|
|
Shift-TAB binding will not work because the console will not pass it to Vim.
|
|
You can remap the keys; see the [Options](#options) section below.
|
|
|
|
Knowing a little bit about how YCM works internally will prevent confusion. YCM
|
|
has several completion engines: an identifier-based completer that collects all
|
|
of the identifiers in the current file and other files you visit (and your tags
|
|
files) and searches them when you type (identifiers are put into per-filetype
|
|
groups).
|
|
|
|
There are also several semantic engines in YCM. There are libclang-based and
|
|
clangd-based completers that provide semantic completion for C-family languages.
|
|
There's a Jedi-based completer for semantic completion for Python. There's also
|
|
an omnifunc-based completer that uses data from Vim's omnicomplete system to
|
|
provide semantic completions when no native completer exists for that language
|
|
in YCM.
|
|
|
|
There are also other completion engines, like the UltiSnips completer and the
|
|
filepath completer.
|
|
|
|
YCM automatically detects which completion engine would be the best in any
|
|
situation. On occasion, it queries several of them at once, merges the
|
|
outputs and presents the results to you.
|
|
|
|
### Client-Server Architecture
|
|
|
|
YCM has a client-server architecture; the Vim part of YCM is only a thin client
|
|
that talks to the [ycmd HTTP+JSON server][ycmd] that has the vast majority of
|
|
YCM logic and functionality. The server is started and stopped automatically as
|
|
you start and stop Vim.
|
|
|
|
### Completion String Ranking
|
|
|
|
The subsequence filter removes any completions that do not match the input, but
|
|
then the sorting system kicks in. It's actually very complicated and uses lots
|
|
of factors, but suffice it to say that "word boundary" (WB) subsequence
|
|
character matches are "worth" more than non-WB matches. In effect, this means
|
|
given an input of "gua", the completion "getUserAccount" would be ranked higher
|
|
in the list than the "Fooguxa" completion (both of which are subsequence
|
|
matches). A word-boundary character are all capital characters, characters
|
|
preceded by an underscore and the first letter character in the completion
|
|
string.
|
|
|
|
### Signature Help
|
|
|
|
Valid signatures are displayed in a second popup menu and the current signature
|
|
is highlighted along with the current argument.
|
|
|
|
Signature help is triggered in insert mode automatically when
|
|
`g:ycm_auto_trigger` is enabled and is not supported when it is not enabled.
|
|
|
|
The signatures popup is hidden when there are no matching signatures or when you
|
|
leave insert mode. There is no key binding to clear the popup.
|
|
|
|
For more details on this feature and a few demos, check out the
|
|
[PR that proposed it][signature-help-pr].
|
|
|
|
#### Dismiss signature help
|
|
|
|
The signature help popup sometimes gets in the way. You can toggle its
|
|
visibility with a mapping. YCM provides the "Plug" mapping
|
|
`<Plug>(YCMToggleSignatureHelp)` for this.
|
|
|
|
For example, to hide/show the signature help popup by pressing Ctrl+l in insert
|
|
mode: `imap <silent> <C-l> <Plug>(YCMToggleSignatureHelp)`.
|
|
|
|
_NOTE_: No default mapping is provided because insert mappings are very
|
|
difficult to create without breaking or overriding some existing functionality.
|
|
Ctrl-l is not a suggestion, just an example.
|
|
|
|
### Semantic highlighting
|
|
|
|
**NOTE**: This feature is highly experimental and offered in the hope that it is
|
|
useful. It shall not be considered stable; if you find issues with it, feel free
|
|
to report them however.
|
|
|
|
Semantic highlighting is the process where the buffer text is coloured according
|
|
to the underlying semantic type of the word, rather than classic syntax
|
|
highlighting based on regular expressions. This can be powerful additional data
|
|
that we can process very quickly.
|
|
|
|
This feature is only supported in Vim.
|
|
|
|
For example, here is a function with classic highlighting:
|
|
|
|
![highliting-classic](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10584846/173137003-a265e8b0-84db-4993-98f0-03ee81b9de94.png)
|
|
|
|
And here is the same function with semantic highlighting:
|
|
|
|
![highliting-semantic](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10584846/173137012-7547de0b-145f-45fa-ace3-18943acd2141.png)
|
|
|
|
As you can see, the function calls, macros, etc. are correctly identified.
|
|
|
|
This can be enabled globally with `let g:ycm_enable_semantic_highlighting=1` or
|
|
per buffer, by setting `b:ycm_enable_semantic_highlighting`.
|
|
|
|
#### Customising the highlight groups
|
|
|
|
YCM uses text properties (see `:help text-prop-intro`) for semantic
|
|
highlighting. In order to customise the coloring, you can define the text
|
|
properties that are used.
|
|
|
|
If you define a text property named `YCM_HL_<token type>`, then it will be used
|
|
in place of the defaults. The `<token type>` is defined as the Language Server
|
|
Protocol semantic token type, defined in the [LSP Spec](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/specifications/lsp/3.17/specification/#textDocument_semanticTokens).
|
|
|
|
Some servers also use custom values. In this case, YCM prints a warning
|
|
including the token type name that you can customise.
|
|
|
|
For example, to render `parameter` tokens using the `Normal` highlight group,
|
|
you can do this:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
call prop_type_add( 'YCM_HL_parameter', { 'highlight': 'Normal' } )
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
More generally, this pattern can be useful for customising the groups:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let MY_YCM_HIGHLIGHT_GROUP = {
|
|
\ 'typeParameter': 'PreProc',
|
|
\ 'parameter': 'Normal',
|
|
\ 'variable': 'Normal',
|
|
\ 'property': 'Normal',
|
|
\ 'enumMember': 'Normal',
|
|
\ 'event': 'Special',
|
|
\ 'member': 'Normal',
|
|
\ 'method': 'Normal',
|
|
\ 'class': 'Special',
|
|
\ 'namespace': 'Special',
|
|
\ }
|
|
|
|
for tokenType in keys( MY_YCM_HIGHLIGHT_GROUP )
|
|
call prop_type_add( 'YCM_HL_' . tokenType,
|
|
\ { 'highlight': MY_YCM_HIGHLIGHT_GROUP[ tokenType ] } )
|
|
endfor
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Inlay hints
|
|
|
|
**NOTE**: Hightly experimental feature, requiring vim 9.0.214 or later (no
|
|
neovim).
|
|
|
|
When `g:ycm_enable_inlay_hints` (globally) or `b:ycm_enable_inlay_hints` (for a
|
|
specific buffer) is set to `1`, then YCM will insert inlay hints as supported by
|
|
the language semantic engine.
|
|
|
|
An inlay hint is text renderd on the screen which is not part of the buffer and
|
|
is often used to mark up the type or name of arguments, perameters, etc. which
|
|
help the developer understand the semantics of the code.
|
|
|
|
Here are some examples:
|
|
|
|
* C
|
|
|
|
![c-inlay](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10584846/185708054-68074fc0-e50c-4a65-887c-da6f372b8982.png)
|
|
|
|
* TypeScript
|
|
|
|
![ts-inlay](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10584846/185708156-b52970ce-005f-4f0b-97e7-bdf8feeefedc.png)
|
|
|
|
* Go
|
|
|
|
![go-inlay](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10584846/185708242-e42dab6f-1847-46f1-8585-2d9f2c8a76dc.png)
|
|
|
|
### Highlight groups
|
|
|
|
By default, YCM renders the inlay hints with the `NonText` highlight group. To
|
|
override this, define the `YcmInlayHint` highlight yourself, e.g. in your
|
|
`.vimrc`:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
hi link YcmInlayHint Comment
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Similar to semantic highlighting above, you can override specific highlighting
|
|
for different inlay hint types by defining text properties named after the kind
|
|
of inlay hint, for example:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
call prop_type_add( 'YCM_INLAY_Type', #{ highlight: 'Comment' } )
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The list of inlay hint kinds can be found in `python/ycm/inlay_hints.py`
|
|
|
|
### Options
|
|
|
|
* `g:ycm_enable_inlay_hints` or `b:ycm_enable_inlay_hints` - enable/disable
|
|
globally or for local buffer
|
|
* `g:ycm_clear_inlay_hints_in_insert_mode` - set to `1` to remove all inlay
|
|
hints when entering insert mode and reinstate them when leaving insert mode
|
|
|
|
### Toggling
|
|
|
|
Inlay hints can add a lot of text to the screen and may be distracting. You can
|
|
toggle them on/off instantly, by mapping something to
|
|
`<Plug>(YCMToggleInlayHints)`, for example:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
nnoremap <silent> <localleader>h <Plug>(YCMToggleInlayHints)
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
No default mapping is provided for this due to the personal nature of mappings.
|
|
|
|
### General Semantic Completion
|
|
|
|
You can use Ctrl+Space to trigger the completion suggestions anywhere, even
|
|
without a string prefix. This is useful to see which top-level functions are
|
|
available for use.
|
|
|
|
### C-family Semantic Completion
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** YCM originally used the `libclang` based engine for C-family, but
|
|
users should migrate to clangd, as it provides more features and better
|
|
performance. Users who rely on `override_filename` in their `.ycm_extra_conf.py`
|
|
will need to stay on the old `libclang` engine. Instructions on how to stay on
|
|
the old engine are available on [the wiki][libclang-instructions].
|
|
|
|
Some of the features of clangd:
|
|
|
|
- **Project wide indexing**: Clangd has both dynamic and static index support.
|
|
The dynamic index stores up-to-date symbols coming from any files you are
|
|
currently editing, whereas static index contains project-wide symbol
|
|
information. This symbol information is used for code completion and code
|
|
navigation. Whereas libclang is limited to the current translation unit(TU).
|
|
- **Code navigation**: Clangd provides all the GoTo requests libclang provides and it
|
|
improves those using the above mentioned index information to contain
|
|
project-wide information rather than just the current TU.
|
|
- **Rename**: Clangd can perform semantic rename operations on the current
|
|
file, whereas libclang doesn't support such functionality.
|
|
- **Code Completion**: Clangd can perform code completions at a lower latency
|
|
than libclang; also, it has information about all the symbols in your
|
|
project so it can suggest items outside your current TU and also provides
|
|
proper `#include` insertions for those items.
|
|
- **Signature help**: Clangd provides signature help so that you can see the
|
|
names and types of arguments when calling functions.
|
|
- **Format Code**: Clangd provides code formatting either for the selected
|
|
lines or the whole file, whereas libclang doesn't have such functionality.
|
|
- **Performance**: Clangd has faster re-parse and code completion times
|
|
compared to libclang.
|
|
|
|
#### Installation
|
|
|
|
On supported architectures, the `install.py` script will download a suitable
|
|
clangd (`--clangd-completer`) or libclang (`--clang-completer`) for you.
|
|
Supported architectures are:
|
|
|
|
* Linux glibc >= 2.27 (Intel, armv7-a, aarch64) - built on ubuntu 18.04
|
|
* MacOS >=10.15 (Intel, arm64)
|
|
- For Intel, compatibility per clang.llvm.org downloads
|
|
- For arm64, macOS 10.15+
|
|
* Windows (Intel) - compatibility per clang.llvm.org downloads
|
|
|
|
***clangd***:
|
|
|
|
Typically, clangd is installed by the YCM installer (either with `--all` or with
|
|
`--clangd-completer`). This downloads a pre-built `clangd` binary for your
|
|
architecture. If your OS or architecture is not supported or too old, you can
|
|
install a compatible `clangd` and use [`g:ycm_clangd_binary_path`]() to point to
|
|
it.
|
|
|
|
***libclang***:
|
|
|
|
`libclang` can be enabled also with `--all` or `--clang-completer`. As with
|
|
`clangd`, YCM will try and download a version of `libclang` that is suitable for
|
|
your environment, but again if your environment can't be supported, you can
|
|
build or acquire `libclang` for yourself and specify it when building, as:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
$ EXTRA_CMAKE_ARGS='-DPATH_TO_LLVM_ROOT=/path/to/your/llvm' ./install.py --clang-completer --system-libclang
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Please note that if using custom `clangd` or `libclang` it _must_ match the
|
|
version that YCM requires. Currently YCM requires ***clang 15.0.1***.
|
|
|
|
#### Compile flags
|
|
|
|
In order to perform semantic analysis such as code completion, `GoTo` and
|
|
diagnostics, YouCompleteMe uses `clangd`, which makes use of
|
|
clang compiler, sometimes also referred to as LLVM. Like any compiler,
|
|
clang also requires a set of compile flags in order to parse your code. Simply
|
|
put: If clang can't parse your code, YouCompleteMe can't provide semantic
|
|
analysis.
|
|
|
|
There are 2 methods which can be used to provide compile flags to clang:
|
|
|
|
#### Option 1: Use a [compilation database][compdb]
|
|
|
|
The easiest way to get YCM to compile your code is to use a compilation
|
|
database. A compilation database is usually generated by your build system
|
|
(e.g. `CMake`) and contains the compiler invocation for each compilation unit in
|
|
your project.
|
|
|
|
For information on how to generate a compilation database, see the [clang
|
|
documentation][compdb]. In short:
|
|
|
|
- If using CMake, add `-DCMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS=ON` when configuring (or
|
|
add `set( CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS ON )` to `CMakeLists.txt`) and copy or
|
|
symlink the generated database to the root of your project.
|
|
- If using Ninja, check out the `compdb` tool (`-t compdb`) in its
|
|
[docs][ninja-compdb].
|
|
- If using GNU make, check out [compiledb][] or [Bear][].
|
|
- For other build systems, check out
|
|
[`.ycm_extra_conf.py`](#option-2-provide-the-flags-manually) below.
|
|
|
|
If no [`.ycm_extra_conf.py`](#option-2-provide-the-flags-manually) is found,
|
|
YouCompleteMe automatically tries to load a compilation database if there is
|
|
one.
|
|
|
|
YCM looks for a file named `compile_commands.json` in the directory of the
|
|
opened file or in any directory above it in the hierarchy (recursively); when
|
|
the file is found before a local `.ycm_extra_conf.py`, YouCompleteMe stops
|
|
searching the directories and lets clangd take over and handle the flags.
|
|
|
|
#### Option 2: Provide the flags manually
|
|
|
|
If you don't have a compilation database, or aren't able to generate one,
|
|
you have to tell YouCompleteMe how to compile your code some other way.
|
|
|
|
Every C-family project is different. It is not possible for YCM to guess what
|
|
compiler flags to supply for your project. Fortunately, YCM provides a mechanism
|
|
for you to generate the flags for a particular file with _arbitrary complexity_.
|
|
This is achieved by requiring you to provide a Python module which implements a
|
|
trivial function which, given the file name as argument, returns a list of
|
|
compiler flags to use to compile that file.
|
|
|
|
YCM looks for a `.ycm_extra_conf.py` file in the directory of the opened file or
|
|
in any directory above it in the hierarchy (recursively); when the file is
|
|
found, it is loaded (only once!) as a Python module. YCM calls a `Settings`
|
|
method in that module which should provide it with the information necessary to
|
|
compile the current file. You can also provide a path to a global configuration
|
|
file with the
|
|
[`g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf`](#the-gycm_global_ycm_extra_conf-option) option,
|
|
which will be used as a fallback. To prevent the execution of malicious code
|
|
from a file you didn't write YCM will ask you once per `.ycm_extra_conf.py` if
|
|
it is safe to load. This can be disabled and you can white-/blacklist files. See
|
|
the [`g:ycm_confirm_extra_conf`](#the-gycm_confirm_extra_conf-option) and
|
|
[`g:ycm_extra_conf_globlist`](#the-gycm_extra_conf_globlist-option) options
|
|
respectively.
|
|
|
|
This system was designed this way so that the user can perform any arbitrary
|
|
sequence of operations to produce a list of compilation flags YCM should hand
|
|
to Clang.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE**: It is highly recommended to include `-x <language>` flag to libclang.
|
|
This is so that the correct language is detected, particularly for header files.
|
|
Common values are `-x c` for C, `-x c++` for C++, `-x objc` for Objective-C, and
|
|
`-x cuda` for CUDA.
|
|
|
|
To give you an impression, if your C++ project is trivial, and your usual
|
|
compilation command is: `g++ -Wall -Wextra -Werror -o FILE.o FILE.cc`, then the
|
|
following `.ycm_extra_conf.py` is enough to get semantic analysis from
|
|
YouCompleteMe:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
def Settings( **kwargs ):
|
|
return {
|
|
'flags': [ '-x', 'c++', '-Wall', '-Wextra', '-Werror' ],
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
As you can see from the trivial example, YCM calls the `Settings` method which
|
|
returns a dictionary with a single element `'flags'`. This element is a `list`
|
|
of compiler flags to pass to libclang for the current file. The absolute path of
|
|
that file is accessible under the `filename` key of the `kwargs` dictionary.
|
|
That's it! This is actually enough for most projects, but for complex projects
|
|
it is not uncommon to integrate directly with an existing build system using the
|
|
full power of the Python language.
|
|
|
|
For a more elaborate example,
|
|
[see ycmd's own `.ycm_extra_conf.py`][ycmd_flags_example]. You should be able to
|
|
use it _as a starting point_. **Don't** just copy/paste that file somewhere and
|
|
expect things to magically work; **your project needs different flags**. Hint:
|
|
just replace the strings in the `flags` variable with compilation flags
|
|
necessary for your project. That should be enough for 99% of projects.
|
|
|
|
You could also consider using [YCM-Generator][ygen] to generate the
|
|
`ycm_extra_conf.py` file.
|
|
|
|
#### Errors during compilation
|
|
|
|
If Clang encounters errors when compiling the header files that your file
|
|
includes, then it's probably going to take a long time to get completions. When
|
|
the completion menu finally appears, it's going to have a large number of
|
|
unrelated completion strings (type/function names that are not actually
|
|
members). This is because Clang fails to build a precompiled preamble for your
|
|
file if there are any errors in the included headers and that preamble is key to
|
|
getting fast completions.
|
|
|
|
Call the `:YcmDiags` command to see if any errors or warnings were detected in
|
|
your file.
|
|
|
|
### Java Semantic Completion
|
|
|
|
#### Java quick Start
|
|
|
|
1. Ensure that you have enabled the Java completer. See the
|
|
[installation guide](#installation) for details.
|
|
|
|
2. Create a project file (gradle or maven) file in the root directory of your
|
|
Java project, by following the instructions below.
|
|
|
|
3. (Optional) [Configure the LSP server](#lsp-configuration). The [jdt.ls
|
|
configuration options][jdtls-preferences] can be found in their codebase.
|
|
|
|
4. If you previously used Eclim or Syntastic for Java, disable them for Java.
|
|
|
|
5. Edit a Java file from your project.
|
|
|
|
#### Java Project Files
|
|
|
|
In order to provide semantic analysis, the Java completion engine requires
|
|
knowledge of your project structure. In particular it needs to know the class
|
|
path to use, when compiling your code. Fortunately [jdt.ls][]
|
|
supports [eclipse project files][eclipse-project],
|
|
[maven projects][mvn-project] and [gradle projects][gradle-project].
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** Our recommendation is to use either maven or gradle projects.
|
|
|
|
#### Diagnostic display - Syntastic
|
|
|
|
The native support for Java includes YCM's native realtime diagnostics display.
|
|
This can conflict with other diagnostics plugins like Syntastic, so when
|
|
enabling Java support, please **manually disable Syntastic Java diagnostics**.
|
|
|
|
Add the following to your `vimrc`:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:syntastic_java_checkers = []
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
#### Diagnostic display - Eclim
|
|
|
|
The native support for Java includes YCM's native realtime diagnostics display.
|
|
This can conflict with other diagnostics plugins like Eclim, so when enabling
|
|
Java support, please **manually disable Eclim Java diagnostics**.
|
|
|
|
Add the following to your `vimrc`:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:EclimFileTypeValidate = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
**NOTE**: We recommend disabling Eclim entirely when editing Java with YCM's
|
|
native Java support. This can be done temporarily with `:EclimDisable`.
|
|
|
|
#### Eclipse Projects
|
|
|
|
Eclipse style projects require two files: [.project][eclipse-dot-project] and
|
|
[.classpath][eclipse-dot-classpath].
|
|
|
|
If your project already has these files due to previously being set up within
|
|
eclipse, then no setup is required. [jdt.ls][] should load the project just
|
|
fine (it's basically eclipse after all).
|
|
|
|
However, if not, it is possible (easy in fact) to craft them manually, though it
|
|
is not recommended. You're better off using gradle or maven (see below).
|
|
|
|
[A simple eclipse style project example][ycmd-eclipse-project] can be found in
|
|
the ycmd test directory. Normally all that is required is to copy these files to
|
|
the root of your project and to edit the `.classpath` to add additional
|
|
libraries, such as:
|
|
|
|
```xml
|
|
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="/path/to/external/jar" />
|
|
<classpathentry kind="lib" path="/path/to/external/java/source" />
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
It may also be necessary to change the directory in which your source files are
|
|
located (paths are relative to the .project file itself):
|
|
|
|
```xml
|
|
<classpathentry kind="src" output="target/classes" path="path/to/src/" />
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
**NOTE**: The eclipse project and classpath files are not a public interface
|
|
and it is highly recommended to use Maven or Gradle project definitions if you
|
|
don't already use eclipse to manage your projects.
|
|
|
|
#### Maven Projects
|
|
|
|
Maven needs a file named [pom.xml][mvn-project] in the root of the project.
|
|
Once again a simple [pom.xml][ycmd-mvn-pom-xml] can be found in ycmd source.
|
|
|
|
The format of [pom.xml][mvn-project] files is way beyond the scope of this
|
|
document, but we do recommend using the various tools that can generate them for
|
|
you, if you're not familiar with them already.
|
|
|
|
#### Gradle Projects
|
|
|
|
Gradle projects require a [build.gradle][gradle-project]. Again, there is a
|
|
[trivial example in ycmd's tests][ycmd-gradle-project].
|
|
|
|
The format of [build.gradle][gradle-project] files is way beyond the scope of
|
|
this document, but we do recommend using the various tools that can generate
|
|
them for you, if you're not familiar with them already.
|
|
|
|
Some users have experienced issues with their jdt.ls when using the Groovy
|
|
language for their build.gradle. As such, try using
|
|
[Kotlin](https://github.com/ycm-core/lsp-examples#kotlin) instead.
|
|
|
|
#### Troubleshooting
|
|
|
|
If you're not getting completions or diagnostics, check the server health:
|
|
|
|
* The Java completion engine takes a while to start up and parse your project.
|
|
You should be able to see its progress in the command line, and
|
|
`:YcmDebugInfo`. Ensure that the following lines are present:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
-- jdt.ls Java Language Server running
|
|
-- jdt.ls Java Language Server Startup Status: Ready
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
* If the above lines don't appear after a few minutes, check the jdt.ls and ycmd
|
|
log files using [`:YcmToggleLogs` ](#the-ycmtogglelogs-command). The jdt.ls
|
|
log file is called `.log` (for some reason).
|
|
|
|
If you get a message about "classpath is incomplete", then make sure you have
|
|
correctly configured the [project files](#java-project-files).
|
|
|
|
If you get messages about unresolved imports, then make sure you have
|
|
correctly configured the [project files](#java-project-files), in particular
|
|
check that the classpath is set correctly.
|
|
|
|
### C# Semantic Completion
|
|
|
|
YCM relies on [OmniSharp-Roslyn][] to provide completion and code navigation.
|
|
OmniSharp-Roslyn needs a solution file for a C# project and there are two ways
|
|
of letting YCM know about your solution files.
|
|
|
|
#### Automatically discovered solution files
|
|
|
|
YCM will scan all parent directories of the file currently being edited and look
|
|
for file with `.sln` extension.
|
|
|
|
#### Manually specified solution files
|
|
|
|
If YCM loads `.ycm_extra_conf.py` which contains `CSharpSolutionFile` function,
|
|
YCM will try to use that to determine the solution file. This is useful when one
|
|
wants to override the default behaviour and specify a solution file that is not
|
|
in any of the parent directories of the currently edited file. Example:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
def CSharpSolutionFile( filepath ):
|
|
# `filepath` is the path of the file user is editing
|
|
return '/path/to/solution/file' # Can be relative to the `.ycm_extra_conf.py`
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If the path returned by `CSharpSolutionFile` is not an actual file, YCM will
|
|
fall back to the other way of finding the file.
|
|
|
|
### Python Semantic Completion
|
|
|
|
YCM relies on the [Jedi][] engine to provide completion and code navigation. By
|
|
default, it will pick the version of Python running the [ycmd server][ycmd] and
|
|
use its `sys.path`. While this is fine for simple projects, this needs to be
|
|
configurable when working with virtual environments or in a project with
|
|
third-party packages. The next sections explain how to do that.
|
|
|
|
#### Working with virtual environments
|
|
|
|
A common practice when working on a Python project is to install its
|
|
dependencies in a virtual environment and develop the project inside that
|
|
environment. To support this, YCM needs to know the interpreter path of the
|
|
virtual environment. You can specify it by creating a `.ycm_extra_conf.py` file
|
|
at the root of your project with the following contents:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
def Settings( **kwargs ):
|
|
return {
|
|
'interpreter_path': '/path/to/virtual/environment/python'
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Here, `/path/to/virtual/environment/python` is the path to the Python used
|
|
by the virtual environment you are working in. Typically, the executable can be
|
|
found in the `Scripts` folder of the virtual environment directory on Windows
|
|
and in the `bin` folder on other platforms.
|
|
|
|
If you don't like having to create a `.ycm_extra_conf.py` file at the root of
|
|
your project and would prefer to specify the interpreter path with a Vim option,
|
|
read the [Configuring through Vim options](#configuring-through-vim-options)
|
|
section.
|
|
|
|
#### Working with third-party packages
|
|
|
|
Another common practice is to put the dependencies directly into the project and
|
|
add their paths to `sys.path` at runtime in order to import them. YCM needs to
|
|
be told about this path manipulation to support those dependencies. This can be
|
|
done by creating a `.ycm_extra_conf.py` file at the root of the project. This
|
|
file must define a `Settings( **kwargs )` function returning a dictionary with
|
|
the list of paths to prepend to `sys.path` under the `sys_path` key. For
|
|
instance, the following `.ycm_extra_conf.py` adds the paths
|
|
`/path/to/some/third_party/package` and `/path/to/another/third_party/package`
|
|
at the start of `sys.path`:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
def Settings( **kwargs ):
|
|
return {
|
|
'sys_path': [
|
|
'/path/to/some/third_party/package',
|
|
'/path/to/another/third_party/package'
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If you would rather prepend paths to `sys.path` with a Vim option, read the
|
|
[Configuring through Vim options](#configuring-through-vim-options) section.
|
|
|
|
If you need further control on how to add paths to `sys.path`, you should define
|
|
the `PythonSysPath( **kwargs )` function in the `.ycm_extra_conf.py` file. Its
|
|
keyword arguments are `sys_path` which contains the default `sys.path`, and
|
|
`interpreter_path` which is the path to the Python interpreter. Here's a trivial
|
|
example that insert the `/path/to/third_party/package` path at the second
|
|
position of `sys.path`:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
def PythonSysPath( **kwargs ):
|
|
sys_path = kwargs[ 'sys_path' ]
|
|
sys_path.insert( 1, '/path/to/third_party/package' )
|
|
return sys_path
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
A more advanced example can be found in [YCM's own
|
|
`.ycm_extra_conf.py`][ycm_flags_example].
|
|
|
|
#### Configuring through Vim options
|
|
|
|
You may find inconvenient to have to create a `.ycm_extra_conf.py` file at the
|
|
root of each one of your projects in order to set the path to the Python
|
|
interpreter and/or add paths to `sys.path` and would prefer to be able to
|
|
configure those through Vim options. Don't worry, this is possible by using the
|
|
[`g:ycm_extra_conf_vim_data`](#the-gycm_extra_conf_vim_data-option) option and
|
|
creating a global extra configuration file. Let's take an example. Suppose that
|
|
you want to set the interpreter path with the `g:ycm_python_interpreter_path`
|
|
option and prepend paths to `sys.path` with the `g:ycm_python_sys_path` option.
|
|
Suppose also that you want to name the global extra configuration file
|
|
`global_extra_conf.py` and that you want to put it in your HOME folder. You
|
|
should then add the following lines to your vimrc:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_python_interpreter_path = ''
|
|
let g:ycm_python_sys_path = []
|
|
let g:ycm_extra_conf_vim_data = [
|
|
\ 'g:ycm_python_interpreter_path',
|
|
\ 'g:ycm_python_sys_path'
|
|
\]
|
|
let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = '~/global_extra_conf.py'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Then, create the `~/global_extra_conf.py` file with the following contents:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
def Settings( **kwargs ):
|
|
client_data = kwargs[ 'client_data' ]
|
|
return {
|
|
'interpreter_path': client_data[ 'g:ycm_python_interpreter_path' ],
|
|
'sys_path': client_data[ 'g:ycm_python_sys_path' ]
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
That's it. You are done. Note that you don't need to restart the server when
|
|
setting one of the options. YCM will automatically pick the new values.
|
|
|
|
### Rust Semantic Completion
|
|
|
|
YCM uses [rust-analyzer][] for Rust semantic completion.
|
|
|
|
NOTE: Previously, YCM used [rls][] for rust completion. This is no longer
|
|
supported, as the Rust community has decided on [rust-analyzer][] as the future
|
|
of Rust tooling.
|
|
|
|
Completions and GoTo commands within the current crate and its dependencies
|
|
should work out of the box with no additional configuration (provided that you
|
|
built YCM with the `--rust-completer` flag; see the [*Installation*
|
|
section](#installation) for details). The install script takes care of
|
|
installing [the Rust source code][rust-src], so no configuration is necessary.
|
|
|
|
`rust-analyzer` supports a myriad of options. These are configured using [LSP
|
|
configuration](#lsp-configuration), and are [documented here](https://rust-analyzer.github.io/manual.html#configuration]).
|
|
|
|
### Go Semantic Completion
|
|
|
|
Completions and GoTo commands should work out of the box (provided that you
|
|
built YCM with the `--go-completer` flag; see the [*Installation*
|
|
section](#installation) for details). The server only works for projects with
|
|
the "canonical" layout.
|
|
|
|
`gopls` also has a handful of undocumented options for which the
|
|
[source code][gopls-preferences] is the only reference.
|
|
|
|
### JavaScript and TypeScript Semantic Completion
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** YCM originally used the [Tern][] engine for JavaScript but due to
|
|
[Tern][] not being maintained anymore by its main author and the [TSServer][]
|
|
engine offering more features, YCM is moving to [TSServer][]. This won't affect
|
|
you if you were already using [Tern][] but you are encouraged to do the switch
|
|
by deleting the `third_party/ycmd/third_party/tern_runtime/node_modules`
|
|
directory in YCM folder. If you are a new user but still want to use [Tern][],
|
|
you should pass the `--js-completer` option to the `install.py` script during
|
|
installation. Further instructions on how to setup YCM with [Tern][] are
|
|
available on [the wiki][tern-instructions].
|
|
|
|
All JavaScript and TypeScript features are provided by the [TSServer][] engine,
|
|
which is included in the TypeScript SDK. To enable these features, install
|
|
[Node.js and npm][npm-install] and call the `install.py` script with the
|
|
`--ts-completer` flag.
|
|
|
|
[TSServer][] relies on [the `jsconfig.json` file][jsconfig.json] for JavaScript
|
|
and [the `tsconfig.json` file][tsconfig.json] for TypeScript to analyze your
|
|
project. Ensure the file exists at the root of your project.
|
|
|
|
To get diagnostics in JavaScript, set the `checkJs` option to `true` in your
|
|
`jsconfig.json` file:
|
|
|
|
```json
|
|
{
|
|
"compilerOptions": {
|
|
"checkJs": true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Semantic Completion for Other Languages
|
|
|
|
C-family, C#, Go, Java, Python, Rust, and JavaScript/TypeScript languages are
|
|
supported natively by YouCompleteMe using the [Clang][], [OmniSharp-Roslyn][],
|
|
[Gopls][], [jdt.ls][], [Jedi][], [rust-analyzer][], and [TSServer][] engines,
|
|
respectively. Check the [installation](#installation) section for instructions
|
|
to enable these features if desired.
|
|
|
|
#### Plugging an arbitrary LSP server
|
|
|
|
Similar to other LSP clients, YCM can use an arbitrary LSP server with the help
|
|
of [`g:ycm_language_server`](#the-gycm_language_server-option) option. An
|
|
example of a value of this option would be:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_language_server =
|
|
\ [
|
|
\ {
|
|
\ 'name': 'yaml',
|
|
\ 'cmdline': [ '/path/to/yaml/server/yaml-language-server', '--stdio' ],
|
|
\ 'filetypes': [ 'yaml' ]
|
|
\ },
|
|
\ {
|
|
\ 'name': 'rust',
|
|
\ 'cmdline': [ 'ra_lsp_server' ],
|
|
\ 'filetypes': [ 'rust' ],
|
|
\ 'project_root_files': [ 'Cargo.toml' ]
|
|
\ },
|
|
\ {
|
|
\ 'name': 'godot',
|
|
\ 'filetypes': [ 'gdscript' ],
|
|
\ 'port': 6008,
|
|
\ 'project_root_files': [ 'project.godot' ]
|
|
\ }
|
|
\ ]
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Each dictionary contains the following keys:
|
|
|
|
* `name` (string, mandatory): When [configuring a LSP
|
|
server](#lsp-configuration) the value of the `name` key will be used as the
|
|
`kwargs[ 'language' ]`. Can be anything you like.
|
|
* `filetypes` (list of string, mandatory): List of Vim filetypes this server
|
|
should be used for.
|
|
* `project_root_files` (list of string, optional): List of filenames to search
|
|
for when trying to determine the project root.
|
|
* `cmdline` (list of string, optional): If supplied, the server is started with
|
|
this command line (each list element is a command line word). Typically, the
|
|
server should be started with STDIO communication. If not supplied, `port`
|
|
must be supplied.
|
|
* `port` (number, optional): If supplied, ycmd will connect to the server at
|
|
`localhost:<port>` using TCP (remote servers are not supported).
|
|
* `capabilities` (dict, optional): If supplied, this is a dictionary that is
|
|
merged with the LSP client capabilities reported to the language server. This
|
|
can be used to enable or disable certain features, such as the support for
|
|
configuration sections (`workspace/configuration`).
|
|
|
|
See [the LSP Examples](https://github.com/ycm-core/lsp-examples) project for more
|
|
examples of configuring the likes of PHP, Ruby, Kotlin, and D.
|
|
|
|
#### LSP Configuration
|
|
|
|
Many LSP servers allow some level of user configuration. YCM enables this with
|
|
the help of `.ycm_extra_conf.py` files. Here's an example of jdt.ls user
|
|
examples of configuring the likes of PHP, Ruby, Kotlin, D, and many, many more.
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
def Settings( **kwargs ):
|
|
if kwargs[ 'language' ] == 'java':
|
|
return {
|
|
'ls': {
|
|
'java.format.onType.enabled': True
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The `ls` key tells YCM that the dictionary should be passed to the LSP server.
|
|
For each of the LSP server's configuration you should look up the respective
|
|
server's documentation.
|
|
|
|
Some servers request settings from arbitrary 'sections' of configuration. There
|
|
is no concept of configuration sections in vim, so you can specify an additional
|
|
`config_sections` dictionary which maps section to a dictionary of config
|
|
required by the server. For example:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
def Settings( **kwargs ):
|
|
if kwargs[ 'language' ] == 'java':
|
|
return {
|
|
'ls': {
|
|
'java.format.onType.enabled': True
|
|
},
|
|
'config_sections': {
|
|
'some section': {
|
|
'some option': 'some value'
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The sections and options/values are complete server-specific and rarely well
|
|
documented.
|
|
|
|
#### Using `omnifunc` for semantic completion
|
|
|
|
YCM will use your `omnifunc` (see `:h omnifunc` in Vim) as a source for semantic
|
|
completions if it does not have a native semantic completion engine for your
|
|
file's filetype. Vim comes with rudimentary omnifuncs for various languages like
|
|
Ruby, PHP, etc. It depends on the language.
|
|
|
|
You can get a stellar omnifunc for Ruby with [Eclim][]. Just make sure you have
|
|
the _latest_ Eclim installed and configured (this means Eclim `>= 2.2.*` and
|
|
Eclipse `>= 4.2.*`).
|
|
|
|
After installing Eclim remember to create a new Eclipse project within your
|
|
application by typing `:ProjectCreate <path-to-your-project> -n ruby` inside vim
|
|
and don't forget to have `let g:EclimCompletionMethod = 'omnifunc'` in your
|
|
vimrc. This will make YCM and Eclim play nice; YCM will use Eclim's omnifuncs as
|
|
the data source for semantic completions and provide the auto-triggering and
|
|
subsequence-based matching (and other YCM features) on top of it.
|
|
|
|
### Writing New Semantic Completers
|
|
|
|
You have two options here: writing an `omnifunc` for Vim's omnicomplete system
|
|
that YCM will then use through its omni-completer, or a custom completer for YCM
|
|
using the [Completer API][completer-api].
|
|
|
|
Here are the differences between the two approaches:
|
|
|
|
- You have to use VimScript to write the omnifunc, but get to use Python to
|
|
write for the Completer API; this by itself should make you want to use the
|
|
API.
|
|
- The Completer API is a _much_ more powerful way to integrate with YCM and it
|
|
provides a wider set of features. For instance, you can make your Completer
|
|
query your semantic back-end in an asynchronous fashion, thus not blocking
|
|
Vim's GUI thread while your completion system is processing stuff. This is
|
|
impossible with VimScript. All of YCM's completers use the Completer API.
|
|
- Performance with the Completer API is better since Python executes faster than
|
|
VimScript.
|
|
|
|
If you want to use the `omnifunc` system, see the relevant Vim docs with `:h
|
|
complete-functions`. For the Completer API, see [the API docs][completer-api].
|
|
|
|
If you want to upstream your completer into YCM's source, you should use the
|
|
Completer API.
|
|
|
|
### Diagnostic Display
|
|
|
|
YCM will display diagnostic notifications for the C-family, C#, Go, Java,
|
|
JavaScript, Rust and TypeScript languages. Since YCM continuously recompiles
|
|
your file as you type, you'll get notified of errors and warnings in your file
|
|
as fast as possible.
|
|
|
|
Here are the various pieces of the diagnostic UI:
|
|
|
|
- Icons show up in the Vim gutter on lines that have a diagnostic.
|
|
- Regions of text related to diagnostics are highlighted (by default, a red
|
|
wavy underline in `gvim` and a red background in `vim`).
|
|
- Moving the cursor to a line with a diagnostic echoes the diagnostic text.
|
|
- Vim's location list is automatically populated with diagnostic data (off by
|
|
default, see options).
|
|
|
|
The new diagnostics (if any) will be displayed the next time you press any key
|
|
on the keyboard. So if you stop typing and just wait for the new diagnostics to
|
|
come in, that _will not work_. You need to press some key for the GUI to update.
|
|
|
|
Having to press a key to get the updates is unfortunate, but cannot be changed
|
|
due to the way Vim internals operate; there is no way that a background task can
|
|
update Vim's GUI after it has finished running. You _have to_ press a key. This
|
|
will make YCM check for any pending diagnostics updates.
|
|
|
|
You _can_ force a full, blocking compilation cycle with the
|
|
`:YcmForceCompileAndDiagnostics` command (you may want to map that command to a
|
|
key; try putting `nnoremap <F5> :YcmForceCompileAndDiagnostics<CR>` in your
|
|
vimrc). Calling this command will force YCM to immediately recompile your file
|
|
and display any new diagnostics it encounters. Do note that recompilation with
|
|
this command may take a while and during this time the Vim GUI _will_ be
|
|
blocked.
|
|
|
|
YCM will display a short diagnostic message when you move your cursor to the
|
|
line with the error. You can get a detailed diagnostic message with the
|
|
`<leader>d` key mapping (can be changed in the options) YCM provides when your
|
|
cursor is on the line with the diagnostic.
|
|
|
|
You can also see the full diagnostic message for all the diagnostics in the
|
|
current file in Vim's `locationlist`, which can be opened with the `:lopen` and
|
|
`:lclose` commands (make sure you have set `let
|
|
g:ycm_always_populate_location_list = 1` in your vimrc). A good way to toggle
|
|
the display of the `locationlist` with a single key mapping is provided by
|
|
another (very small) Vim plugin called [ListToggle][] (which also makes it
|
|
possible to change the height of the `locationlist` window), also written by
|
|
yours truly.
|
|
|
|
#### Diagnostic Highlighting Groups
|
|
|
|
You can change the styling for the highlighting groups YCM uses. For the signs
|
|
in the Vim gutter, the relevant groups are:
|
|
|
|
- `YcmErrorSign`, which falls back to group `SyntasticErrorSign` and then
|
|
`error` if they exist
|
|
- `YcmWarningSign`, which falls back to group `SyntasticWarningSign` and then
|
|
`todo` if they exist
|
|
|
|
You can also style the line that has the warning/error with these groups:
|
|
|
|
- `YcmErrorLine`, which falls back to group `SyntasticErrorLine` if it exists
|
|
- `YcmWarningLine`, which falls back to group `SyntasticWarningLine` if it
|
|
exists
|
|
|
|
Note that the line highlighting groups only work when the
|
|
[`g:ycm_enable_diagnostic_signs`](#the-gycm_enable_diagnostic_signs-option)
|
|
option is set. If you want highlighted lines but no signs in the Vim gutter,
|
|
set the `signcolumn` option to `no` in your vimrc:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
set signcolumn=no
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The syntax groups used to highlight regions of text with errors/warnings:
|
|
- `YcmErrorSection`, which falls back to group `SyntasticError` if it exists and
|
|
then `SpellBad`
|
|
- `YcmWarningSection`, which falls back to group `SyntasticWarning` if it exists
|
|
and then `SpellCap`
|
|
|
|
Here's how you'd change the style for a group:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
highlight YcmErrorLine guibg=#3f0000
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Symbol Search
|
|
|
|
***This feature requires Vim and is not supported in Neovim***
|
|
|
|
YCM provides a way to search for and jump to a symbol in the current project or
|
|
document when using supported languages.
|
|
|
|
You can search for symbols in the current workspace when the `GoToSymbol`
|
|
request is supported and the current document when `GoToDocumentOutline` is
|
|
supported.
|
|
|
|
Here's a quick demo:
|
|
|
|
[![asciicast](https://asciinema.org/a/4JmYLAaz5hOHbZDD0hbsQpY8C.svg)](https://asciinema.org/a/4JmYLAaz5hOHbZDD0hbsQpY8C)
|
|
|
|
As you can see, you can type and YCM filters down the list as you type. The
|
|
current set of matches are displayed in a popup window in the centre of the
|
|
screen and you can select an entry with the keyboard, to jump to that position.
|
|
Any matches are then added to the quickfix list.
|
|
|
|
To enable:
|
|
|
|
* `nmap <something> <Plug>(YCMFindSymbolInWorkspace)`
|
|
* `nmap <something> <Plug>(YCMFindSymbolInDocument)`
|
|
|
|
e.g.
|
|
|
|
* `nmap <leader>yfw <Plug>(YCMFindSymbolInWorkspace)`
|
|
* `nmap <leader>yfd <Plug>(YCMFindSymbolInDocument)`
|
|
|
|
When searching, YCM opens a prompt buffer at the top of the screen for the
|
|
input, and puts you in insert mode. This means that you can hit `<Esc>` to go
|
|
into normal mode and use any other input commands that are supported in prompt
|
|
buffers. As you type characters, the search is updated.
|
|
|
|
Intially, results are queried from all open filetypes. You can hit `<C-f>` to
|
|
switch to just the current filetype while the popup is open.
|
|
|
|
While the popup is open, the following keys are intercepted:
|
|
|
|
* `<C-j>`, `<Down>`, `<C-n>`, `<Tab>` - select the next item
|
|
* `<C-k>`, `<Up>`, `<C-p>`, `<S-Tab>` - select the previous item
|
|
* `<PageUp>`, `<kPageUp>` - jump up one screenful of items
|
|
* `<PageDown>`, `<kPageDown>` - jump down one screenful of items
|
|
* `<Home>`, `<kHome>` - jump to first item
|
|
* `<End>`, `<kEnd>` - jump to last item
|
|
* `<CR>` - jump to the selected item
|
|
* `<C-c>` cancel/dismiss the popup
|
|
* `<C-f>` - toggle results from all file types or just the current filetype
|
|
|
|
The search is also cancelled if you leave the prompt buffer window at any time,
|
|
so you can use window commands `<C-w>...` for example.
|
|
|
|
#### Closing the popup
|
|
|
|
***NOTE***: Pressing `<Esc>` does not close the popup - you must use `Ctrl-c`
|
|
for that, or use a window command (e.g. `<Ctrl-w>j`) or the mouse to leave the
|
|
prompt buffer window.
|
|
|
|
Commands
|
|
--------
|
|
|
|
### The `:YcmRestartServer` command
|
|
|
|
If the [ycmd completion server][ycmd] suddenly stops for some reason, you can
|
|
restart it with this command.
|
|
|
|
### The `:YcmForceCompileAndDiagnostics` command
|
|
|
|
Calling this command will force YCM to immediately recompile your file
|
|
and display any new diagnostics it encounters. Do note that recompilation with
|
|
this command may take a while and during this time the Vim GUI _will_ be
|
|
blocked.
|
|
|
|
You may want to map this command to a key; try putting `nnoremap <F5>
|
|
:YcmForceCompileAndDiagnostics<CR>` in your vimrc.
|
|
|
|
### The `:YcmDiags` command
|
|
|
|
Calling this command will fill Vim's `locationlist` with errors or warnings if
|
|
any were detected in your file and then open it. If a given error or warning can
|
|
be fixed by a call to `:YcmCompleter FixIt`, then ` (FixIt available)` is
|
|
appended to the error or warning text. See the `FixIt` completer subcommand for
|
|
more information.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** The absence of ` (FixIt available)` does not strictly imply a fix-it
|
|
is not available as not all completers are able to provide this indication. For
|
|
example, the c-sharp completer provides many fix-its but does not add this
|
|
additional indication.
|
|
|
|
The `g:ycm_open_loclist_on_ycm_diags` option can be used to prevent the location
|
|
list from opening, but still have it filled with new diagnostic data. See the
|
|
_Options_ section for details.
|
|
|
|
### The `:YcmShowDetailedDiagnostic` command
|
|
|
|
This command shows the full diagnostic text when the user's cursor is on the
|
|
line with the diagnostic.
|
|
|
|
An options argument can be passed. If the argument is `popup` the diagnostic
|
|
text will be displayed in a popup at cursor position.
|
|
|
|
If you prefer the detailed diagnostic to always be shown in a popup, then
|
|
`let g:ycm_show_detailed_diag_in_popup=1`.
|
|
|
|
### The `:YcmDebugInfo` command
|
|
|
|
This will print out various debug information for the current file. Useful to
|
|
see what compile commands will be used for the file if you're using the semantic
|
|
completion engine.
|
|
|
|
### The `:YcmToggleLogs` command
|
|
|
|
This command presents the list of logfiles created by YCM, the [ycmd
|
|
server][ycmd], and the semantic engine server for the current filetype, if any.
|
|
One of these logfiles can be opened in the editor (or closed if already open) by
|
|
entering the corresponding number or by clicking on it with the mouse.
|
|
Additionally, this command can take the logfile names as arguments. Use the
|
|
`<TAB>` key (or any other key defined by the `wildchar` option) to complete the
|
|
arguments or to cycle through them (depending on the value of the `wildmode`
|
|
option). Each logfile given as an argument is directly opened (or closed if
|
|
already open) in the editor. Only for debugging purposes.
|
|
|
|
### The `:YcmCompleter` command
|
|
|
|
This command gives access to a number of additional [IDE-like
|
|
features](#quick-feature-summary) in YCM, for things like semantic GoTo, type
|
|
information, FixIt and refactoring.
|
|
|
|
This command accepts a range that can either be specified through a selection in
|
|
one of Vim's visual modes (see `:h visual-use`) or on the command line. For
|
|
instance, `:2,5YcmCompleter` will apply the command from line 2 to line 5. This
|
|
is useful for [the `Format` subcommand](#the-format-subcommand).
|
|
|
|
Call `YcmCompleter` without further arguments for a list of the commands you can
|
|
call for the current completer.
|
|
|
|
See the [file type feature summary](#quick-feature-summary) for an overview of
|
|
the features available for each file type. See the _YcmCompleter subcommands_
|
|
section for more information on the available subcommands and their usage.
|
|
|
|
YcmCompleter Subcommands
|
|
------------------------
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** See the docs for the `YcmCompleter` command before tackling this
|
|
section.
|
|
|
|
The invoked subcommand is automatically routed to the currently active semantic
|
|
completer, so `:YcmCompleter GoToDefinition` will invoke the `GoToDefinition`
|
|
subcommand on the Python semantic completer if the currently active file is a
|
|
Python one and on the Clang completer if the currently active file is a C-family
|
|
language one.
|
|
|
|
You may also want to map the subcommands to something less verbose; for
|
|
instance, `nnoremap <leader>jd :YcmCompleter GoTo<CR>`
|
|
maps the `<leader>jd` sequence to the longer subcommand invocation.
|
|
|
|
### GoTo Commands
|
|
|
|
These commands are useful for jumping around and exploring code. When moving
|
|
the cursor, the subcommands add entries to Vim's `jumplist` so you can use
|
|
`CTRL-O` to jump back to where you were before invoking the command (and
|
|
`CTRL-I` to jump forward; see `:h jumplist` for details). If there is more
|
|
than one destination, the quickfix list (see `:h quickfix`) is populated with
|
|
the available locations and opened to full width at the bottom of the screen.
|
|
You can change this behavior by using [the `YcmQuickFixOpened`
|
|
autocommand](#the-ycmquickfixopened-autocommand).
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoToInclude` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Looks up the current line for a header and jumps to it.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoToDeclaration` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Looks up the symbol under the cursor and jumps to its declaration.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, cs, go, java, javascript,
|
|
python, rust, typescript`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoToDefinition` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Looks up the symbol under the cursor and jumps to its definition.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** For C-family languages **this only works in certain situations**,
|
|
namely when the definition of the symbol is in the current translation unit. A
|
|
translation unit consists of the file you are editing and all the files you are
|
|
including with `#include` directives (directly or indirectly) in that file.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, cs, go, java, javascript,
|
|
python, rust, typescript`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoTo` subcommand
|
|
|
|
This command tries to perform the "most sensible" GoTo operation it can.
|
|
Currently, this means that it tries to look up the symbol under the cursor and
|
|
jumps to its definition if possible; if the definition is not accessible from
|
|
the current translation unit, jumps to the symbol's declaration. For
|
|
C-family languages, it first tries to look up the current line for a header and
|
|
jump to it. For C#, implementations are also considered and preferred.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, cs, go, java, javascript,
|
|
python, rust, typescript`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoToImprecise` subcommand
|
|
|
|
WARNING: This command trades correctness for speed!
|
|
|
|
Same as the `GoTo` command except that it doesn't recompile the file with
|
|
libclang before looking up nodes in the AST. This can be very useful when you're
|
|
editing files that take long to compile but you know that you haven't made any
|
|
changes since the last parse that would lead to incorrect jumps. When you're
|
|
just browsing around your codebase, this command can spare you quite a bit of
|
|
latency.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoToSymbol <symbol query>` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Finds the definition of all symbols matching a specified string. Note that this
|
|
does not use any sort of smart/fuzzy matching. However, an [interactive symbol
|
|
search](#symbol-search) is also available.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, cs, java, javascript, python, typescript`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoToReferences` subcommand
|
|
|
|
This command attempts to find all of the references within the project to the
|
|
identifier under the cursor and populates the quickfix list with those
|
|
locations.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, java, javascript, python, typescript, rust`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoToImplementation` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Looks up the symbol under the cursor and jumps to its implementation (i.e.
|
|
non-interface). If there are multiple implementations, instead provides a list
|
|
of implementations to choose from.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `cs, go, java, rust, typescript, javascript`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoToImplementationElseDeclaration` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Looks up the symbol under the cursor and jumps to its implementation if one,
|
|
else jump to its declaration. If there are multiple implementations, instead
|
|
provides a list of implementations to choose from.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `cs`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoToType` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Looks up the symbol under the cursor and jumps to the definition of its type
|
|
e.g. if the symbol is an object, go to the definition of its class.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `go, java, javascript, typescript`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoToDocumentOutline` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Provides a list of symbols in current document, in the quickfix list. See also
|
|
[interactive symbol search](#symbol-search).
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, go, java, rust`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GoToCallers` and `GoToCallees` subcommands
|
|
|
|
Populate the quickfix list with the callers, or callees respectively, of the
|
|
function associated with the current cursor position. The semantics of this
|
|
differ depending on the filetype and language server.
|
|
|
|
Only supported for LSP servers which provide the `callHierarchyProvider`
|
|
capability.
|
|
|
|
### Semantic Information Commands
|
|
|
|
These commands are useful for finding static information about the code, such
|
|
as the types of variables, viewing declarations and documentation strings.
|
|
|
|
#### The `GetType` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Echos the type of the variable or method under the cursor, and where it differs,
|
|
the derived type.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
```c++
|
|
std::string s;
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Invoking this command on `s` returns `std::string => std::basic_string<char>`
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** Causes re-parsing of the current translation unit.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, java, javascript,
|
|
go, python, typescript, rust`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GetTypeImprecise` subcommand
|
|
|
|
WARNING: This command trades correctness for speed!
|
|
|
|
Same as the `GetType` command except that it doesn't recompile the file with
|
|
libclang before looking up nodes in the AST. This can be very useful when you're
|
|
editing files that take long to compile but you know that you haven't made any
|
|
changes since the last parse that would lead to incorrect type. When you're
|
|
just browsing around your codebase, this command can spare you quite a bit of
|
|
latency.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GetParent` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Echos the semantic parent of the point under the cursor.
|
|
|
|
The semantic parent is the item that semantically contains the given position.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
```c++
|
|
class C {
|
|
void f();
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
void C::f() {
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
In the out-of-line definition of `C::f`, the semantic parent is the class `C`,
|
|
of which this function is a member.
|
|
|
|
In the example above, both declarations of `C::f` have `C` as their semantic
|
|
context, while the lexical context of the first `C::f` is `C` and the lexical
|
|
context of the second `C::f` is the translation unit.
|
|
|
|
For global declarations, the semantic parent is the translation unit.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** Causes re-parsing of the current translation unit.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GetDoc` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Displays the preview window populated with quick info about the identifier
|
|
under the cursor. Depending on the file type, this includes things like:
|
|
|
|
* The type or declaration of identifier,
|
|
* Doxygen/javadoc comments,
|
|
* Python docstrings,
|
|
* etc.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, cs, go, java, javascript,
|
|
python, typescript, rust`
|
|
|
|
#### The `GetDocImprecise` subcommand
|
|
|
|
WARNING: This command trades correctness for speed!
|
|
|
|
Same as the `GetDoc` command except that it doesn't recompile the file with
|
|
libclang before looking up nodes in the AST. This can be very useful when you're
|
|
editing files that take long to compile but you know that you haven't made any
|
|
changes since the last parse that would lead to incorrect docs. When you're
|
|
just browsing around your codebase, this command can spare you quite a bit of
|
|
latency.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda`
|
|
|
|
### Refactoring Commands
|
|
|
|
These commands make changes to your source code in order to perform refactoring
|
|
or code correction. YouCompleteMe does not perform any action which cannot be
|
|
undone, and never saves or writes files to the disk.
|
|
|
|
#### The `FixIt` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Where available, attempts to make changes to the buffer to correct diagnostics
|
|
on the current line. Where multiple suggestions are available (such as when
|
|
there are multiple ways to resolve a given warning, or where multiple
|
|
diagnostics are reported for the current line), the options are presented
|
|
and one can be selected.
|
|
|
|
Completers which provide diagnostics may also provide trivial modifications to
|
|
the source in order to correct the diagnostic. Examples include syntax errors
|
|
such as missing trailing semi-colons, spurious characters, or other errors which
|
|
the semantic engine can deterministically suggest corrections.
|
|
|
|
If no fix-it is available for the current line, or there is no diagnostic on the
|
|
current line, this command has no effect on the current buffer. If any
|
|
modifications are made, the number of changes made to the buffer is echo'd and
|
|
the user may use the editor's undo command to revert.
|
|
|
|
When a diagnostic is available, and `g:ycm_echo_current_diagnostic` is enabled,
|
|
then the text ` (FixIt)` is appended to the echo'd diagnostic when the
|
|
completer is able to add this indication. The text ` (FixIt available)` is
|
|
also appended to the diagnostic text in the output of the `:YcmDiags` command
|
|
for any diagnostics with available fix-its (where the completer can provide this
|
|
indication).
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** Causes re-parsing of the current translation unit.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, cs, go, java, javascript,
|
|
rust, typescript`
|
|
|
|
#### The `RefactorRename <new name>` subcommand
|
|
|
|
In supported file types, this command attempts to perform a semantic rename of
|
|
the identifier under the cursor. This includes renaming declarations,
|
|
definitions and usages of the identifier, or any other language-appropriate
|
|
action. The specific behavior is defined by the semantic engine in use.
|
|
|
|
Similar to `FixIt`, this command applies automatic modifications to your source
|
|
files. Rename operations may involve changes to multiple files, which may or may
|
|
not be open in Vim buffers at the time. YouCompleteMe handles all of this for
|
|
you. The behavior is described in [the following section](#multi-file-refactor).
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, java, javascript, python, typescript, rust, cs`
|
|
|
|
#### Python refactorings
|
|
|
|
The following additional commands are supported for python:
|
|
|
|
* `RefactorInline`
|
|
* `RefactorExtractVariable`
|
|
* `RefactorExtractFunction`
|
|
|
|
See the [jedi docs][jedi-refactor-doc] for what they do.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `python`
|
|
|
|
#### Multi-file Refactor
|
|
|
|
When a Refactor or FixIt command touches multiple files, YouCompleteMe attempts
|
|
to apply those modifications to any existing open, visible buffer in the current
|
|
tab. If no such buffer can be found, YouCompleteMe opens the file in a new
|
|
small horizontal split at the top of the current window, applies the change,
|
|
and then *hides* the window. **NOTE:** The buffer remains open, and must be
|
|
manually saved. A confirmation dialog is opened prior to doing this to remind
|
|
you that this is about to happen.
|
|
|
|
Once the modifications have been made, the quickfix list (see `:help quickfix`)
|
|
is populated with the locations of all modifications. This can be used to review
|
|
all automatic changes made by using `:copen`. Typically, use the `CTRL-W
|
|
<enter>` combination to open the selected file in a new split. It is possible to
|
|
customize how the quickfix window is opened by using [the `YcmQuickFixOpened`
|
|
autocommand](#the-ycmquickfixopened-autocommand).
|
|
|
|
The buffers are *not* saved automatically. That is, you must save the modified
|
|
buffers manually after reviewing the changes from the quickfix list. Changes
|
|
can be undone using Vim's powerful undo features (see `:help undo`). Note
|
|
that Vim's undo is per-buffer, so to undo all changes, the undo commands must
|
|
be applied in each modified buffer separately.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** While applying modifications, Vim may find files which are already
|
|
open and have a swap file. The command is aborted if you select Abort or Quit in
|
|
any such prompts. This leaves the Refactor operation partially complete and must
|
|
be manually corrected using Vim's undo features. The quickfix list is *not*
|
|
populated in this case. Inspect `:buffers` or equivalent (see `:help buffers`)
|
|
to see the buffers that were opened by the command.
|
|
|
|
#### The `Format` subcommand
|
|
|
|
This command formats the whole buffer or some part of it according to the value
|
|
of the Vim options `shiftwidth` and `expandtab` (see `:h 'sw'` and `:h et`
|
|
respectively). To format a specific part of your document, you can either select
|
|
it in one of Vim's visual modes (see `:h visual-use`) and run the command or
|
|
directly enter the range on the command line, e.g. `:2,5YcmCompleter Format` to
|
|
format it from line 2 to line 5.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, java, javascript, go, typescript, rust, cs`
|
|
|
|
#### The `OrganizeImports` subcommand
|
|
|
|
This command removes unused imports and sorts imports in the current file. It
|
|
can also group imports from the same module in TypeScript and resolves imports
|
|
in Java.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `java, javascript, typescript`
|
|
|
|
### Miscellaneous Commands
|
|
|
|
These commands are for general administration, rather than IDE-like features.
|
|
They cover things like the semantic engine server instance and compilation
|
|
flags.
|
|
|
|
#### The `ExecuteCommand <args>` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Some LSP completers (currently only Java completers) support executing
|
|
server specific commands. Consult the [jdt.ls][] documentation to find out
|
|
what commands are supported and which arguments are expected.
|
|
|
|
The support for `ExecuteCommand` was implemented to support plugins like
|
|
[Vimspector][] to debug java, but isn't limited to that specific use case.
|
|
|
|
#### The `RestartServer` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Restarts the downstream semantic engine server for those semantic engines that
|
|
work as separate servers that YCM talks to.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `c, cpp, objc, objcpp, cuda, cs, go, java, javascript, rust, typescript`
|
|
|
|
#### The `ReloadSolution` subcommand
|
|
|
|
Instruct the Omnisharp-Roslyn server to clear its cache and reload all files
|
|
from disk. This is useful when files are added, removed, or renamed in the
|
|
solution, files are changed outside of Vim, or whenever Omnisharp-Roslyn cache
|
|
is out-of-sync.
|
|
|
|
Supported in filetypes: `cs`
|
|
|
|
Functions
|
|
--------
|
|
|
|
### The `youcompleteme#GetErrorCount` function
|
|
|
|
Get the number of YCM Diagnostic errors. If no errors are present, this function
|
|
returns 0.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
call youcompleteme#GetErrorCount()
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Both this function and `youcompleteme#GetWarningCount` can be useful when
|
|
integrating YCM with other Vim plugins. For example, a [lightline][] user could
|
|
add a diagnostics section to their statusline which would display the number of
|
|
errors and warnings.
|
|
|
|
### The `youcompleteme#GetWarningCount` function
|
|
|
|
Get the number of YCM Diagnostic warnings. If no warnings are present, this
|
|
function returns 0.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
call youcompleteme#GetWarningCount()
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `youcompleteme#GetCommandResponse( ... )` function
|
|
|
|
Run a [completer subcommand](#ycmcompleter-subcommands) and return the result as
|
|
a string. This can be useful for example to display the `GetGoc` output in a
|
|
popup window, e.g.:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let s:ycm_hover_popup = -1
|
|
function s:Hover()
|
|
let response = youcompleteme#GetCommandResponse( 'GetDoc' )
|
|
if response == ''
|
|
return
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
call popup_hide( s:ycm_hover_popup )
|
|
let s:ycm_hover_popup = popup_atcursor( balloon_split( response ), {} )
|
|
endfunction
|
|
|
|
" CursorHold triggers in normal mode after a delay
|
|
autocmd CursorHold * call s:Hover()
|
|
" Or, if you prefer, a mapping:
|
|
nnoremap <silent> <leader>D :call <SID>Hover()<CR>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
**NOTE**: This is only an example, for real hover support, see
|
|
[`g:ycm_auto_hover`](#the-gycm_auto_hover-option).
|
|
|
|
If the completer subcommand result is not a string (for example, it's a FixIt or
|
|
a Location), or if the completer subcommand raises an error, an empty string is
|
|
returned, so that calling code does not have to check for complex error
|
|
conditions.
|
|
|
|
The arguments to the function are the same as the arguments to the
|
|
`:YcmCompleter` ex command, e.g. the name of the subcommand, followed by any
|
|
additional subcommand arguments. As with the `YcmCompleter` command, if the
|
|
first argument is `ft=<filetype>` the request is targeted at the specified
|
|
filetype completer. This is an advanced usage and not necessary in most cases.
|
|
|
|
NOTE: The request is run synchronously and blocks Vim until the response is
|
|
received, so we do not recommend running this as part of an autocommand that
|
|
triggers frequently.
|
|
|
|
### The `youcompleteme#GetCommandResponseAsync( callback, ... )` function
|
|
|
|
This works exactly like `youcompleteme#GetCommandResponse`, except that instead
|
|
of returning the result, you supply a `callback` argument. This argument must be
|
|
a `FuncRef` to a function taking a single argument `response`. This callback
|
|
will be called with the command response at some point later, or immediately.
|
|
|
|
As with `youcompleteme#GetCommandResponse()`, this function will call the
|
|
callback with `''` (an empty string) if the request is not sent, or if there was
|
|
some sort of error.
|
|
|
|
Here's an example that's similar to the one above:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
|
|
let s:ycm_hover_popup = -1
|
|
function! s:ShowDataPopup( response ) abort
|
|
if response == ''
|
|
return
|
|
endif
|
|
|
|
call popup_hide( s:ycm_hover_popup )
|
|
let s:ycm_hover_popup = popup_atcursor( balloon_split( response ), {} )
|
|
endfunction
|
|
|
|
function! s:GetData() abort
|
|
call youcompleteme#GetCommandResponseAsync(
|
|
\ function( 's:ShowDataPopup' ),
|
|
\ 'GetDoc' )
|
|
endfunction
|
|
|
|
autocommand CursorHold * call s:GetData()
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Again, see [`g:ycm_auto_hover`](#the-gycm_auto_hover-option) for proper hover
|
|
support.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE**: The callback may be called immediately, in the stack frame that called
|
|
this function.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE**: Only one command request can be outstanding at once. Attempting to
|
|
request a second responses while the first is outstanding will result in the
|
|
second callback being immediately called with `''`.
|
|
|
|
Autocommands
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
### The `YcmLocationOpened` autocommand
|
|
|
|
This `User` autocommand is fired when YCM opens the location list window in
|
|
response to the `YcmDiags` command. By default, the location list window is
|
|
opened to the bottom of the current window and its height is set to fit all
|
|
entries. This behavior can be overridden by using the `YcmLocationOpened`
|
|
autocommand which is triggered while the cursor is in the location list window.
|
|
For instance:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
function! s:CustomizeYcmLocationWindow()
|
|
" Move the window to the top of the screen.
|
|
wincmd K
|
|
" Set the window height to 5.
|
|
5wincmd _
|
|
" Switch back to working window.
|
|
wincmd p
|
|
endfunction
|
|
|
|
autocmd User YcmLocationOpened call s:CustomizeYcmLocationWindow()
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `YcmQuickFixOpened` autocommand
|
|
|
|
This `User` autocommand is fired when YCM opens the quickfix window in response
|
|
to the `GoTo*` and `RefactorRename` subcommands. By default, the quickfix window
|
|
is opened to full width at the bottom of the screen and its height is set to fit
|
|
all entries. This behavior can be overridden by using the `YcmQuickFixOpened`
|
|
autocommand which is triggered while the cursor is in the quickfix window. For
|
|
instance:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
function! s:CustomizeYcmQuickFixWindow()
|
|
" Move the window to the top of the screen.
|
|
wincmd K
|
|
" Set the window height to 5.
|
|
5wincmd _
|
|
endfunction
|
|
|
|
autocmd User YcmQuickFixOpened call s:CustomizeYcmQuickFixWindow()
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Options
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
All options have reasonable defaults so if the plug-in works after installation
|
|
you don't need to change any options. These options can be configured in your
|
|
[vimrc script][vimrc] by including a line like this:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_min_num_of_chars_for_completion = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Note that after changing an option in your [vimrc script][vimrc] you have to
|
|
restart [ycmd][] with the `:YcmRestartServer` command for the changes to take
|
|
effect.
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_min_num_of_chars_for_completion` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the number of characters the user needs to type before
|
|
identifier-based completion suggestions are triggered. For example, if the
|
|
option is set to `2`, then when the user types a second alphanumeric character
|
|
after a whitespace character, completion suggestions will be triggered. This
|
|
option is NOT used for semantic completion.
|
|
|
|
Setting this option to a high number like `99` effectively turns off the
|
|
identifier completion engine and just leaves the semantic engine.
|
|
|
|
Default: `2`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_min_num_of_chars_for_completion = 2
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_min_num_identifier_candidate_chars` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the minimum number of characters that a completion
|
|
candidate coming from the identifier completer must have to be shown in the
|
|
popup menu.
|
|
|
|
A special value of `0` means there is no limit.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** This option only applies to the identifier completer; it has no effect
|
|
on the various semantic completers.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_min_num_identifier_candidate_chars = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_max_num_candidates` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the maximum number of semantic completion suggestions shown
|
|
in the completion menu. This only applies to suggestions from semantic
|
|
completion engines; see [the `g:ycm_max_identifier_candidates`
|
|
option](#the-gycm_max_num_identifier_candidates-option) to limit the number of
|
|
suggestions from the identifier-based engine.
|
|
|
|
A special value of `0` means there is no limit.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** Setting this option to `0` or to a value greater than `100` is not
|
|
recommended as it will slow down completion when there are a very large number
|
|
of suggestions.
|
|
|
|
Default: `50`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_max_num_candidates = 50
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_max_num_candidates_to_detail` option
|
|
|
|
Some completion engines require completion candidates to be 'resolved' in order
|
|
to get detailed info such as inline documentation, method signatures etc. This
|
|
information is displayed by YCM in the preview window, or if `completeopt`
|
|
contains `popup`, in the info popup next to the completion menu.
|
|
|
|
By default, if the info popup is in use, and there are more than 10 candidates,
|
|
YCM will defer resolving candidates until they are selected in the completion
|
|
menu. Otherwise, YCM must resolve the details upfront, which can be costly.
|
|
|
|
If neither `popup` nor `preview` are in `completeopt`, YCM disables resolving
|
|
altogether as the information would not be displayed.
|
|
|
|
This setting can be used to override these defaults and controls the number of
|
|
completion candidates that should be resolved upfront. Typically users do not
|
|
need to change this, as YCM will work out an appropriate value based on your
|
|
`completeopt` and `g:ycm_add_preview_to_completeopt` settings. However, you may
|
|
override this calculation by setting this value to a number:
|
|
|
|
* `-1` - Resolve all candidates up front
|
|
* `0` - Never resolve any candidates up front.
|
|
* `> 0` - Resolve up to this many candidates up front. If the number of
|
|
candidates is greater than this value, no candidates are resolved.
|
|
|
|
In the later two cases, if `completeopt` contains `popup`, then candidates are
|
|
resolved on demand asynchronously.
|
|
|
|
Default:
|
|
|
|
* `0` if neither `popup` nor `preview` are in `completeopt`.
|
|
* `10` if `popup` is in completeopt.
|
|
* `-1` if `preview` is in completeopt.
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_max_num_candidates_to_detail = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_max_num_identifier_candidates` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the maximum number of completion suggestions from the
|
|
identifier-based engine shown in the completion menu.
|
|
|
|
A special value of `0` means there is no limit.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** Setting this option to `0` or to a value greater than `100` is not
|
|
recommended as it will slow down completion when there are a very large number
|
|
of suggestions.
|
|
|
|
Default: `10`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_max_num_identifier_candidates = 10
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_auto_trigger` option
|
|
|
|
When set to `0`, this option turns off YCM's identifier completer (the
|
|
as-you-type popup) _and_ the semantic triggers (the popup you'd get after typing
|
|
`.` or `->` in say C++). You can still force semantic completion with the
|
|
`<C-Space>` shortcut.
|
|
|
|
If you want to just turn off the identifier completer but keep the semantic
|
|
triggers, you should set `g:ycm_min_num_of_chars_for_completion` to a high
|
|
number like `99`.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_auto_trigger = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_filetype_whitelist` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls for which Vim filetypes (see `:h filetype`) should YCM be
|
|
turned on. The option value should be a Vim dictionary with keys being filetype
|
|
strings (like `python`, `cpp`, etc.) and values being unimportant (the
|
|
dictionary is used like a hash set, meaning that only the keys matter).
|
|
|
|
The `*` key is special and matches all filetypes. By default, the whitelist
|
|
contains only this `*` key.
|
|
|
|
YCM also has a `g:ycm_filetype_blacklist` option that lists filetypes for which
|
|
YCM shouldn't be turned on. YCM will work only in filetypes that both the
|
|
whitelist and the blacklist allow (the blacklist "allows" a filetype by _not_
|
|
having it as a key).
|
|
|
|
For example, let's assume you want YCM to work in files with the `cpp` filetype.
|
|
The filetype should then be present in the whitelist either directly (`cpp` key
|
|
in the whitelist) or indirectly through the special `*` key. It should _not_ be
|
|
present in the blacklist.
|
|
|
|
Filetypes that are blocked by the either of the lists will be completely ignored
|
|
by YCM, meaning that neither the identifier-based completion engine nor the
|
|
semantic engine will operate in them.
|
|
|
|
You can get the filetype of the current file in Vim with `:set ft?`.
|
|
|
|
Default: `{'*': 1}`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_filetype_whitelist = {'*': 1}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
** Completion in buffers with no filetype **
|
|
|
|
There is one exception to the above rule. YCM supports completion in buffers
|
|
with no filetype set, but this must be _explicitly_ whitelisted. To identify
|
|
buffers with no filetype, we use the `ycm_nofiletype` pseudo-filetype. To enable
|
|
completion in buffers with no filetype, set:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_filetype_whitelist = {
|
|
\ '*': 1,
|
|
\ 'ycm_nofiletype': 1
|
|
\ }
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_filetype_blacklist` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls for which Vim filetypes (see `:h filetype`) should YCM be
|
|
turned off. The option value should be a Vim dictionary with keys being filetype
|
|
strings (like `python`, `cpp`, etc.) and values being unimportant (the
|
|
dictionary is used like a hash set, meaning that only the keys matter).
|
|
|
|
See the `g:ycm_filetype_whitelist` option for more details on how this works.
|
|
|
|
Default: `[see next line]`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_filetype_blacklist = {
|
|
\ 'tagbar': 1,
|
|
\ 'notes': 1,
|
|
\ 'markdown': 1,
|
|
\ 'netrw': 1,
|
|
\ 'unite': 1,
|
|
\ 'text': 1,
|
|
\ 'vimwiki': 1,
|
|
\ 'pandoc': 1,
|
|
\ 'infolog': 1,
|
|
\ 'leaderf': 1,
|
|
\ 'mail': 1
|
|
\}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
In addition, `ycm_nofiletype` (representing buffers with no filetype set)
|
|
is blacklisted if `ycm_nofiletype` is not _explicitly_ whitelisted (using
|
|
`g:ycm_filetype_whitelist`).
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_filetype_specific_completion_to_disable` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls for which Vim filetypes (see `:h filetype`) should the YCM
|
|
semantic completion engine be turned off. The option value should be a Vim
|
|
dictionary with keys being filetype strings (like `python`, `cpp`, etc.) and
|
|
values being unimportant (the dictionary is used like a hash set, meaning that
|
|
only the keys matter). The listed filetypes will be ignored by the YCM semantic
|
|
completion engine, but the identifier-based completion engine will still trigger
|
|
in files of those filetypes.
|
|
|
|
Note that even if semantic completion is not turned off for a specific filetype,
|
|
you will not get semantic completion if the semantic engine does not support
|
|
that filetype.
|
|
|
|
You can get the filetype of the current file in Vim with `:set ft?`.
|
|
|
|
Default: `[see next line]`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_filetype_specific_completion_to_disable = {
|
|
\ 'gitcommit': 1
|
|
\}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_filepath_blacklist` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls for which Vim filetypes (see `:h filetype`) should filepath
|
|
completion be disabled. The option value should be a Vim dictionary with keys
|
|
being filetype strings (like `python`, `cpp`, etc.) and values being unimportant
|
|
(the dictionary is used like a hash set, meaning that only the keys matter).
|
|
|
|
The `*` key is special and matches all filetypes. Use this key if you want to
|
|
completely disable filepath completion:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_filepath_blacklist = {'*': 1}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
You can get the filetype of the current file in Vim with `:set ft?`.
|
|
|
|
Default: `[see next line]`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_filepath_blacklist = {
|
|
\ 'html': 1,
|
|
\ 'jsx': 1,
|
|
\ 'xml': 1,
|
|
\}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_show_diagnostics_ui` option
|
|
|
|
When set, this option turns on YCM's diagnostic display features. See the
|
|
_Diagnostic display_ section in the _User Manual_ for more details.
|
|
|
|
Specific parts of the diagnostics UI (like the gutter signs, text highlighting,
|
|
diagnostic echo and auto location list population) can be individually turned on
|
|
or off. See the other options below for details.
|
|
|
|
Note that YCM's diagnostics UI is only supported for C-family languages.
|
|
|
|
When set, this option also makes YCM remove all Syntastic checkers set for the
|
|
`c`, `cpp`, `objc`, `objcpp`, and `cuda` filetypes since this would conflict
|
|
with YCM's own diagnostics UI.
|
|
|
|
If you're using YCM's identifier completer in C-family languages but cannot use
|
|
the clang-based semantic completer for those languages _and_ want to use the GCC
|
|
Syntastic checkers, unset this option.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_show_diagnostics_ui = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_error_symbol` option
|
|
|
|
YCM will use the value of this option as the symbol for errors in the Vim
|
|
gutter.
|
|
|
|
This option is part of the Syntastic compatibility layer; if the option is not
|
|
set, YCM will fall back to the value of the `g:syntastic_error_symbol` option
|
|
before using this option's default.
|
|
|
|
Default: `>>`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_error_symbol = '>>'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_warning_symbol` option
|
|
|
|
YCM will use the value of this option as the symbol for warnings in the Vim
|
|
gutter.
|
|
|
|
This option is part of the Syntastic compatibility layer; if the option is not
|
|
set, YCM will fall back to the value of the `g:syntastic_warning_symbol` option
|
|
before using this option's default.
|
|
|
|
Default: `>>`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_warning_symbol = '>>'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_enable_diagnostic_signs` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set, YCM will put icons in Vim's gutter on lines that have a
|
|
diagnostic set. Turning this off will also turn off the `YcmErrorLine` and
|
|
`YcmWarningLine` highlighting.
|
|
|
|
This option is part of the Syntastic compatibility layer; if the option is not
|
|
set, YCM will fall back to the value of the `g:syntastic_enable_signs` option
|
|
before using this option's default.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_enable_diagnostic_signs = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_enable_diagnostic_highlighting` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set, YCM will highlight regions of text that are related to
|
|
the diagnostic that is present on a line, if any.
|
|
|
|
This option is part of the Syntastic compatibility layer; if the option is not
|
|
set, YCM will fall back to the value of the `g:syntastic_enable_highlighting`
|
|
option before using this option's default.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_enable_diagnostic_highlighting = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_echo_current_diagnostic` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to 1, YCM will echo the text of the diagnostic present
|
|
on the current line when you move your cursor to that line. If a `FixIt` is
|
|
available for the current diagnostic, then ` (FixIt)` is appended.
|
|
|
|
If you have a vim that supports virtual text, you can set this option
|
|
to the string `virtual-text`, and the diagnostic will be displayed inline with
|
|
the text, right aligned in the window and wrapping to the next line if there is
|
|
not enough space, for example:
|
|
|
|
![Virtual text diagnostic demo][diagnostic-echo-virtual-text1]
|
|
|
|
![Virtual text diagnostic demo][diagnostic-echo-virtual-text2]
|
|
|
|
**NOTE**: It's _strongly_ recommended to also set
|
|
`g:ycm_update_diagnostics_in_insert_mode` to `0` when using `virtual-text` for
|
|
diagnostics. This is due to the increased amount distraction provided by
|
|
drawing diagnostics next to your input position.
|
|
|
|
This option is part of the Syntastic compatibility layer; if the option is not
|
|
set, YCM will fall back to the value of the `g:syntastic_echo_current_error`
|
|
option before using this option's default.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
Valid values:
|
|
|
|
* `0` - disabled
|
|
* `1` - echo diagnostic to the command area
|
|
* `'virtual-text'` - display the dignostic to the right of the line in the
|
|
window using virtual text
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_echo_current_diagnostic = 1
|
|
" Or, when you have vim supporting virtual text
|
|
let g:ycm_echo_current_diagnostic = 'virtual-text'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_auto_hover` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls whether or not YCM shows documentation in a popup at the
|
|
cursor location after a short delay. Only supported in Vim.
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to `'CursorHold'`, the popup is displayed on the
|
|
`CursorHold` autocommand. See `:help CursorHold` for the details, but this means
|
|
that it is displayed after `updatetime` milliseconds. When set to an empty
|
|
string, the popup is not automatically displayed.
|
|
|
|
In addition to this setting, there is the `<plug>(YCMHover)` mapping, which can
|
|
be used to manually trigger or hide the popup (it works like a toggle).
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
nmap <leader>D <plug>(YCMHover)
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
After dismissing the popup with this mapping, it will not be automatically
|
|
triggered again until the cursor is moved (i.e. `CursorMoved` autocommand).
|
|
|
|
The displayed documentation depends on what the completer for the current
|
|
language supports. It's selected heuristically in this order of preference:
|
|
|
|
1. `GetHover` with `markdown` syntax
|
|
2. `GetDoc` with no syntax
|
|
3. `GetType` with the syntax of the current file.
|
|
|
|
You can customise this by manually setting up `b:ycm_hover` to your liking. This
|
|
buffer-local variable can be set to a dictionary with the following keys:
|
|
|
|
* `command`: The YCM completer subcommand which should be run on hover
|
|
* `syntax`: The syntax to use (as in `set syntax=`) in the popup window for
|
|
highlighting.
|
|
|
|
For example, to use C/C++ syntax highlighting in the popup for C-family
|
|
languages, add something like this to your vimrc:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
augroup MyYCMCustom
|
|
autocmd!
|
|
autocmd FileType c,cpp let b:ycm_hover = {
|
|
\ 'command': 'GetDoc',
|
|
\ 'syntax': &filetype
|
|
\ }
|
|
augroup END
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Default: `'CursorHold'`
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_filter_diagnostics` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls which diagnostics will be rendered by YCM. This option
|
|
holds a dictionary of key-values, where the keys are Vim's filetype strings
|
|
delimited by commas and values are dictionaries describing the filter.
|
|
|
|
A filter is a dictionary of key-values, where the keys are the type of filter,
|
|
and the value is a list of arguments to that filter. In the case of just a
|
|
single item in the list, you may omit the brackets and just provide the argument
|
|
directly. If any filter matches a diagnostic, it will be dropped and YCM will
|
|
not render it.
|
|
|
|
The following filter types are supported:
|
|
|
|
- "regex": Accepts a string [regular expression][python-re]. This type matches
|
|
when the regex (treated as case-insensitive) is found anywhere in the diagnostic
|
|
text (`re.search`, not `re.match`)
|
|
- "level": Accepts a string level, either "warning" or "error." This type
|
|
matches when the diagnostic has the same level, that is,
|
|
specifying `level: "error"` will remove **all** errors from the diagnostics.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** The regex syntax is **NOT** Vim's, it's [Python's][python-re].
|
|
|
|
Default: `{}`
|
|
|
|
The following example will do, for java filetype only:
|
|
- Remove **all** error level diagnostics, and,
|
|
- Also remove anything that contains `ta<something>co`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_filter_diagnostics = {
|
|
\ "java": {
|
|
\ "regex": [ "ta.+co", ... ],
|
|
\ "level": "error",
|
|
\ ...
|
|
\ }
|
|
\ }
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_always_populate_location_list` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set, YCM will populate the location list automatically every
|
|
time it gets new diagnostic data. This option is off by default so as not to
|
|
interfere with other data you might have placed in the location list.
|
|
|
|
See `:help location-list` in Vim to learn more about the location list.
|
|
|
|
This option is part of the Syntastic compatibility layer; if the option is not
|
|
set, YCM will fall back to the value of the
|
|
`g:syntastic_always_populate_loc_list` option before using this option's
|
|
default.
|
|
|
|
Note: if YCM's errors aren't visible, it might be that YCM is updating an older location list. See `:help :lhistory` and `:lolder`.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_always_populate_location_list = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_open_loclist_on_ycm_diags` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set, `:YcmDiags` will automatically open the location list
|
|
after forcing a compilation and filling the list with diagnostic data.
|
|
|
|
See `:help location-list` in Vim to learn more about the location list.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_open_loclist_on_ycm_diags = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_complete_in_comments` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to `1`, YCM will show the completion menu even when
|
|
typing inside comments.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_complete_in_comments = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_complete_in_strings` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to `1`, YCM will show the completion menu even when
|
|
typing inside strings.
|
|
|
|
Note that this is turned on by default so that you can use the filename
|
|
completion inside strings. This is very useful for instance in C-family files
|
|
where typing `#include "` will trigger the start of filename completion. If you
|
|
turn off this option, you will turn off filename completion in such situations
|
|
as well.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_complete_in_strings = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_comments_and_strings` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to `1`, YCM's identifier completer will also collect
|
|
identifiers from strings and comments. Otherwise, the text in comments and
|
|
strings will be ignored.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_comments_and_strings = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_tags_files` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to `1`, YCM's identifier completer will also collect
|
|
identifiers from tags files. The list of tags files to examine is retrieved from
|
|
the `tagfiles()` Vim function which examines the `tags` Vim option. See `:h
|
|
'tags'` for details.
|
|
|
|
YCM will re-index your tags files if it detects that they have been modified.
|
|
|
|
The only supported tag format is the [Exuberant Ctags format][ctags-format]. The
|
|
format from "plain" ctags is NOT supported. Ctags needs to be called with the
|
|
`--fields=+l` option (that's a lowercase `L`, not a one) because YCM needs the
|
|
`language:<lang>` field in the tags output.
|
|
|
|
See the _FAQ_ for pointers if YCM does not appear to read your tag files.
|
|
|
|
This option is off by default because it makes Vim slower if your tags are on a
|
|
network directory.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_collect_identifiers_from_tags_files = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_seed_identifiers_with_syntax` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to `1`, YCM's identifier completer will seed its
|
|
identifier database with the keywords of the programming language you're
|
|
writing.
|
|
|
|
Since the keywords are extracted from the Vim syntax file for the filetype, all
|
|
keywords may not be collected, depending on how the syntax file was written.
|
|
Usually at least 95% of the keywords are successfully extracted.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_seed_identifiers_with_syntax = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_extra_conf_vim_data` option
|
|
|
|
If you're using semantic completion for C-family files, this option might come
|
|
handy; it's a way of sending data from Vim to your `Settings` function in
|
|
your `.ycm_extra_conf.py` file.
|
|
|
|
This option is supposed to be a list of VimScript expression strings that are
|
|
evaluated for every request to the [ycmd server][ycmd] and then passed to your
|
|
`Settings` function as a `client_data` keyword argument.
|
|
|
|
For instance, if you set this option to `['v:version']`, your `Settings`
|
|
function will be called like this:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
# The '801' value is of course contingent on Vim 8.1; in 8.0 it would be '800'
|
|
Settings( ..., client_data = { 'v:version': 801 } )
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
So the `client_data` parameter is a dictionary mapping Vim expression strings to
|
|
their values at the time of the request.
|
|
|
|
The correct way to define parameters for your `Settings` function:
|
|
|
|
```python
|
|
def Settings( **kwargs ):
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
You can then get to `client_data` with `kwargs['client_data']`.
|
|
|
|
Default: `[]`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_extra_conf_vim_data = []
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_server_python_interpreter` option
|
|
|
|
YCM will by default search for an appropriate Python interpreter on your system.
|
|
You can use this option to override that behavior and force the use of a
|
|
specific interpreter of your choosing.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** This interpreter is only used for the [ycmd server][ycmd]. The YCM
|
|
client running inside Vim always uses the Python interpreter that's embedded
|
|
inside Vim.
|
|
|
|
Default: `''`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_server_python_interpreter = ''
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_keep_logfiles` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to `1`, YCM and the [ycmd completion server][ycmd] will
|
|
keep the logfiles around after shutting down (they are deleted on shutdown by
|
|
default).
|
|
|
|
To see where the logfiles are, call `:YcmDebugInfo`.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_keep_logfiles = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_log_level` option
|
|
|
|
The logging level that YCM and the [ycmd completion server][ycmd] use. Valid
|
|
values are the following, from most verbose to least verbose:
|
|
- `debug`
|
|
- `info`
|
|
- `warning`
|
|
- `error`
|
|
- `critical`
|
|
|
|
Note that `debug` is _very_ verbose.
|
|
|
|
Default: `info`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_log_level = 'info'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_auto_start_csharp_server` option
|
|
|
|
When set to `1`, the OmniSharp-Roslyn server will be automatically started
|
|
(once per Vim session) when you open a C# file.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_auto_start_csharp_server = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_auto_stop_csharp_server` option
|
|
|
|
When set to `1`, the OmniSharp-Roslyn server will be automatically stopped upon
|
|
closing Vim.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_auto_stop_csharp_server = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_csharp_server_port` option
|
|
|
|
When g:ycm_auto_start_csharp_server is set to `1`, specifies the port for
|
|
the OmniSharp-Roslyn server to listen on. When set to `0` uses an unused port provided
|
|
by the OS.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_csharp_server_port = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_csharp_insert_namespace_expr` option
|
|
|
|
By default, when YCM inserts a namespace, it will insert the `using` statement
|
|
under the nearest `using` statement. You may prefer that the `using` statement is
|
|
inserted somewhere, for example, to preserve sorting. If so, you can set this
|
|
option to override this behavior.
|
|
|
|
When this option is set, instead of inserting the `using` statement itself, YCM
|
|
will set the global variable `g:ycm_namespace_to_insert` to the namespace to
|
|
insert, and then evaluate this option's value as an expression. The option's
|
|
expression is responsible for inserting the namespace - the default insertion
|
|
will not occur.
|
|
|
|
Default: ''
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_csharp_insert_namespace_expr = ''
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_add_preview_to_completeopt` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to `1`, YCM will add the `preview` string to Vim's
|
|
`completeopt` option (see `:h completeopt`). If your `completeopt` option
|
|
already has `preview` set, there will be no effect. Alternatively, when set to
|
|
`popup` and your version of Vim supports popup windows (see `:help popup`), the
|
|
`popup` string will be used instead. You can see the current state of your
|
|
`completeopt` setting with `:set completeopt?` (yes, the question mark is
|
|
important).
|
|
|
|
When `preview` is present in `completeopt`, YCM will use the `preview` window at
|
|
the top of the file to store detailed information about the current completion
|
|
candidate (but only if the candidate came from the semantic engine). For
|
|
instance, it would show the full function prototype and all the function
|
|
overloads in the window if the current completion is a function name.
|
|
|
|
When `popup` is present in `completeopt`, YCM will instead use a `popup`
|
|
window to the side of the completion popup for storing detailed information
|
|
about the current completion candidate. In addition, YCM may truncate the
|
|
detailed completion information in order to give the popup sufficient room
|
|
to display that detailed information.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_add_preview_to_completeopt = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_autoclose_preview_window_after_completion` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to `1`, YCM will auto-close the `preview` window after
|
|
the user accepts the offered completion string. If there is no `preview` window
|
|
triggered because there is no `preview` string in `completeopt`, this option is
|
|
irrelevant. See the `g:ycm_add_preview_to_completeopt` option for more details.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_autoclose_preview_window_after_completion = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_autoclose_preview_window_after_insertion` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to `1`, YCM will auto-close the `preview` window after
|
|
the user leaves insert mode. This option is irrelevant if
|
|
`g:ycm_autoclose_preview_window_after_completion` is set or if no `preview`
|
|
window is triggered. See the `g:ycm_add_preview_to_completeopt` option for more
|
|
details.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_autoclose_preview_window_after_insertion = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_max_diagnostics_to_display` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the maximum number of diagnostics shown to the user when
|
|
errors or warnings are detected in the file. This option is only relevant for
|
|
the C-family, C#, Java, JavaScript, and TypeScript languages.
|
|
|
|
A special value of `0` means there is no limit.
|
|
|
|
Default: `30`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_max_diagnostics_to_display = 30
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_key_list_select_completion` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the key mappings used to select the first completion
|
|
string. Invoking any of them repeatedly cycles forward through the completion
|
|
list.
|
|
|
|
Some users like adding `<Enter>` to this list.
|
|
|
|
Default: `['<TAB>', '<Down>']`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_key_list_select_completion = ['<TAB>', '<Down>']
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the key mappings used to select the previous completion
|
|
string. Invoking any of them repeatedly cycles backwards through the completion
|
|
list.
|
|
|
|
Note that one of the defaults is `<S-TAB>` which means Shift-TAB. That mapping
|
|
will probably only work in GUI Vim (Gvim or MacVim) and not in plain console Vim
|
|
because the terminal usually does not forward modifier key combinations to Vim.
|
|
|
|
Default: `['<S-TAB>', '<Up>']`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_key_list_previous_completion = ['<S-TAB>', '<Up>']
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_key_list_stop_completion` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the key mappings used to close the completion menu. This is
|
|
useful when the menu is blocking the view, when you need to insert the `<TAB>`
|
|
character, or when you want to expand a snippet from [UltiSnips][] and navigate
|
|
through it.
|
|
|
|
Default: `['<C-y>']`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_key_list_stop_completion = ['<C-y>']
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_key_invoke_completion` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the key mapping used to invoke the completion menu for
|
|
semantic completion. By default, semantic completion is triggered automatically
|
|
after typing `.`, `->` and `::` in insert mode (if semantic completion support
|
|
has been compiled in). This key mapping can be used to trigger semantic
|
|
completion anywhere. Useful for searching for top-level functions and classes.
|
|
|
|
Console Vim (not Gvim or MacVim) passes `<Nul>` to Vim when the user types
|
|
`<C-Space>` so YCM will make sure that `<Nul>` is used in the map command when
|
|
you're editing in console Vim, and `<C-Space>` in GUI Vim. This means that you
|
|
can just press `<C-Space>` in both console and GUI Vim and YCM will do the right
|
|
thing.
|
|
|
|
Setting this option to an empty string will make sure no mapping is created.
|
|
|
|
Default: `<C-Space>`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_key_invoke_completion = '<C-Space>'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_key_detailed_diagnostics` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the key mapping used to show the full diagnostic text when
|
|
the user's cursor is on the line with the diagnostic. It basically calls
|
|
`:YcmShowDetailedDiagnostic`.
|
|
|
|
Setting this option to an empty string will make sure no mapping is created.
|
|
|
|
If you prefer the detailed diagnostic to be shown in a popup, then
|
|
`let g:ycm_show_detailed_diag_in_popup=1`.
|
|
|
|
Default: `<leader>d`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_key_detailed_diagnostics = '<leader>d'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_show_detailed_diag_in_popup` option
|
|
|
|
Makes `:YcmShowDetailedDiagnostic` always show in a popup rather than echoing to
|
|
the command line.
|
|
|
|
Default: 0
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_show_detailed_diag_in_popup = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf` option
|
|
|
|
Normally, YCM searches for a `.ycm_extra_conf.py` file for compilation flags
|
|
(see the User Guide for more details on how this works). This option specifies
|
|
a fallback path to a config file which is used if no `.ycm_extra_conf.py` is
|
|
found.
|
|
|
|
You can place such a global file anywhere in your filesystem.
|
|
|
|
Default: `''`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_global_ycm_extra_conf = ''
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_confirm_extra_conf` option
|
|
|
|
When this option is set to `1` YCM will ask once per `.ycm_extra_conf.py` file
|
|
if it is safe to be loaded. This is to prevent execution of malicious code
|
|
from a `.ycm_extra_conf.py` file you didn't write.
|
|
|
|
To selectively get YCM to ask/not ask about loading certain `.ycm_extra_conf.py`
|
|
files, see the `g:ycm_extra_conf_globlist` option.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_confirm_extra_conf = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_extra_conf_globlist` option
|
|
|
|
This option is a list that may contain several globbing patterns. If a pattern
|
|
starts with a `!` all `.ycm_extra_conf.py` files matching that pattern will be
|
|
blacklisted, that is they won't be loaded and no confirmation dialog will be
|
|
shown. If a pattern does not start with a `!` all files matching that pattern
|
|
will be whitelisted. Note that this option is not used when confirmation is
|
|
disabled using `g:ycm_confirm_extra_conf` and that items earlier in the list
|
|
will take precedence over the later ones.
|
|
|
|
Rules:
|
|
|
|
* `*` matches everything
|
|
* `?` matches any single character
|
|
* `[seq]` matches any character in seq
|
|
* `[!seq]` matches any char not in seq
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_extra_conf_globlist = ['~/dev/*','!~/*']
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
* The first rule will match everything contained in the `~/dev` directory so
|
|
`.ycm_extra_conf.py` files from there will be loaded.
|
|
* The second rule will match everything in the home directory so a
|
|
`.ycm_extra_conf.py` file from there won't be loaded.
|
|
* As the first rule takes precedence everything in the home directory excluding
|
|
the `~/dev` directory will be blacklisted.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** The glob pattern is first expanded with Python's
|
|
`os.path.expanduser()` and then resolved with `os.path.abspath()` before being
|
|
matched against the filename.
|
|
|
|
Default: `[]`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_extra_conf_globlist = []
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_filepath_completion_use_working_dir` option
|
|
|
|
By default, YCM's filepath completion will interpret relative paths like `../`
|
|
as being relative to the folder of the file of the currently active buffer.
|
|
Setting this option will force YCM to always interpret relative paths as being
|
|
relative to Vim's current working directory.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_filepath_completion_use_working_dir = 0
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_semantic_triggers` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the character-based triggers for the various semantic
|
|
completion engines. The option holds a dictionary of key-values, where the keys
|
|
are Vim's filetype strings delimited by commas and values are lists of strings,
|
|
where the strings are the triggers.
|
|
|
|
Setting key-value pairs on the dictionary _adds_ semantic triggers to the
|
|
internal default set (listed below). You cannot remove the default triggers,
|
|
only add new ones.
|
|
|
|
A "trigger" is a sequence of one or more characters that trigger semantic
|
|
completion when typed. For instance, C++ (`cpp` filetype) has `.` listed as a
|
|
trigger. So when the user types `foo.`, the semantic engine will trigger and
|
|
serve `foo`'s list of member functions and variables. Since C++ also has `->`
|
|
listed as a trigger, the same thing would happen when the user typed `foo->`.
|
|
|
|
It's also possible to use a regular expression as a trigger. You have to prefix
|
|
your trigger with `re!` to signify it's a regex trigger. For instance,
|
|
`re!\w+\.` would only trigger after the `\w+\.` regex matches.
|
|
|
|
**NOTE:** The regex syntax is **NOT** Vim's, it's [Python's][python-re].
|
|
|
|
Default: `[see next line]`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_semantic_triggers = {
|
|
\ 'c': ['->', '.'],
|
|
\ 'objc': ['->', '.', 're!\[[_a-zA-Z]+\w*\s', 're!^\s*[^\W\d]\w*\s',
|
|
\ 're!\[.*\]\s'],
|
|
\ 'ocaml': ['.', '#'],
|
|
\ 'cpp,cuda,objcpp': ['->', '.', '::'],
|
|
\ 'perl': ['->'],
|
|
\ 'php': ['->', '::'],
|
|
\ 'cs,d,elixir,go,groovy,java,javascript,julia,perl6,python,scala,typescript,vb': ['.'],
|
|
\ 'ruby,rust': ['.', '::'],
|
|
\ 'lua': ['.', ':'],
|
|
\ 'erlang': [':'],
|
|
\ }
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_cache_omnifunc` option
|
|
|
|
Some omnicompletion engines do not work well with the YCM cache—in particular,
|
|
they might not produce all possible results for a given prefix. By unsetting
|
|
this option you can ensure that the omnicompletion engine is re-queried on every
|
|
keypress. That will ensure all completions will be presented, but might cause
|
|
stuttering and lagginess if the omnifunc is slow.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_cache_omnifunc = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_use_ultisnips_completer` option
|
|
|
|
By default, YCM will query the UltiSnips plugin for possible completions of
|
|
snippet triggers. This option can turn that behavior off.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_use_ultisnips_completer = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_goto_buffer_command` option
|
|
|
|
Defines where `GoTo*` commands result should be opened. Can take one of the
|
|
following values: `'same-buffer'`, `'split'`, or `'split-or-existing-window'`.
|
|
If this option is set to the `'same-buffer'` but current buffer can not be
|
|
switched (when buffer is modified and `nohidden` option is set), then result
|
|
will be opened in a split. When the option is set to
|
|
`'split-or-existing-window'`, if the result is already open in a window of the
|
|
current tab page (or any tab pages with the `:tab` modifier; see below), it will
|
|
jump to that window. Otherwise, the result will be opened in a split as if the
|
|
option was set to `'split'`.
|
|
|
|
To customize the way a new window is split, prefix the `GoTo*` command with one
|
|
of the following modifiers: `:aboveleft`, `:belowright`, `:botright`,
|
|
`:leftabove`, `:rightbelow`, `:topleft`, and `:vertical`. For instance, to
|
|
split vertically to the right of the current window, run the command:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
:rightbelow vertical YcmCompleter GoTo
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
To open in a new tab page, use the `:tab` modifier with the `'split'` or
|
|
`'split-or-existing-window'` options e.g.:
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
:tab YcmCompleter GoTo
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Default: `'same-buffer'`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_goto_buffer_command = 'same-buffer'
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_disable_for_files_larger_than_kb` option
|
|
|
|
Defines the max size (in Kb) for a file to be considered for completion. If this
|
|
option is set to 0 then no check is made on the size of the file you're opening.
|
|
|
|
Default: 1000
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_disable_for_files_larger_than_kb = 1000
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_use_clangd` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls whether **clangd** should be used as completion engine for
|
|
C-family languages. Can take one of the following values: `1`, `0`, with
|
|
meanings:
|
|
|
|
- `1`: YCM will use clangd if clangd binary exists in third party or it was
|
|
provided with `ycm_clangd_binary_path` option.
|
|
- `0`: YCM will never use clangd completer.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_use_clangd = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_clangd_binary_path` option
|
|
|
|
When `ycm_use_clangd` option is set to `1`, this option sets the path to
|
|
**clangd** binary.
|
|
|
|
Default: `''`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_clangd_binary_path = ''
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_clangd_args` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls the command line arguments passed to the clangd binary. It
|
|
appends new options and overrides the existing ones.
|
|
|
|
Default: `[]`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_clangd_args = []
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_clangd_uses_ycmd_caching` option
|
|
|
|
This option controls which ranking and filtering algorithm to use for completion
|
|
items. It can take values:
|
|
|
|
- `1`: Uses ycmd's caching and filtering logic.
|
|
- `0`: Uses clangd's caching and filtering logic.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_clangd_uses_ycmd_caching = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_language_server` option
|
|
|
|
This option lets YCM use an arbitrary Language Server Protocol (LSP) server, not
|
|
unlike many other completion systems. The officially supported completers are
|
|
favoured over custom LSP ones, so overriding an existing completer means first
|
|
making sure YCM won't choose that existing completer in the first place.
|
|
|
|
A simple working example of this option can be found in the section called
|
|
["Semantic Completion for Other Languages"](#semantic-completion-for-other-languages).
|
|
|
|
Many working examples can be found in the YCM [lsp-examples][] repo.
|
|
|
|
Default: `[]`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_language_server = []
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_disable_signature_help` option
|
|
|
|
This option allows you to disable all signature help for all completion engines.
|
|
There is no way to disable it per-completer. This option is _reserved_, meaning
|
|
that while signature help support remains experimental, its values and meaning
|
|
may change and it may be removed in a future version.
|
|
|
|
Default: `0`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
" Disable signature help
|
|
let g:ycm_disable_signature_help = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_gopls_binary_path` option
|
|
|
|
In case the system-wide `gopls` binary is newer than the bundled one, setting
|
|
this option to the path of the system-wide `gopls` would make YCM use that one
|
|
instead.
|
|
|
|
If the path is just `gopls`, YCM will search in `$PATH`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_gopls_args` option
|
|
|
|
Similar to [the `g:ycm_clangd_args`](#the-gycm-clangd-args), this option allows
|
|
passing additional flags to the `gopls` command line.
|
|
|
|
Default: `[]`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_gopls_args = []
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_rls_binary_path` and `g:ycm_rustc_binary_path` options
|
|
|
|
YCM no longer uses RLS for rust, and these options are therefore no longer
|
|
supported.
|
|
|
|
To use a custom rust-analyzer, see `g:ycm_rust_toolchain_root`.
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_rust_toolchain_root` option
|
|
|
|
Optionally specify the path to a custom rust toolchain including at least a
|
|
supported version of `rust-analyzer`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_tsserver_binary_path` option
|
|
|
|
Similar to [the `gopls` path](#the-gycm-gopls-binaty-path), this option
|
|
tells YCM where is the TSServer executable located.
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_roslyn_binary_path` option
|
|
|
|
Similar to [the `gopls` path](#the-gycm-gopls-binaty-path), this option
|
|
tells YCM where is the Omnisharp-Roslyn executable located.
|
|
|
|
### The `g:ycm_update_diagnostics_in_insert_mode` option
|
|
|
|
With async diagnostics, LSP servers might send new diagnostics mid-typing.
|
|
If seeing these new diagnostics while typing is not desired, this option can
|
|
be set to 0.
|
|
|
|
In addition, this option is recommended when `g:ycm_echo_current_diagnostic` is
|
|
set to `virtual-text` as it prevents updating the virtual text while you are
|
|
typing.
|
|
|
|
Default: `1`
|
|
|
|
```viml
|
|
let g:ycm_update_diagnostics_in_insert_mode = 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
FAQ
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
The FAQ section has been moved to the [wiki][wiki-faq].
|
|
|
|
Contributor Code of Conduct
|
|
---------------------------
|
|
|
|
Please note that this project is released with a [Contributor Code of
|
|
Conduct][ccoc]. By participating in this project you agree to abide by its
|
|
terms.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contact
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
If you have questions about the plugin or need help, please join the [Gitter
|
|
room][gitter] or use the [ycm-users][] mailing list.
|
|
|
|
If you have bug reports or feature suggestions, please use the [issue
|
|
tracker][tracker]. Before you do, please carefully read
|
|
[CONTRIBUTING.md][contributing-md] as this asks for important diagnostics which
|
|
the team will use to help get you going.
|
|
|
|
The latest version of the plugin is available at
|
|
<https://ycm-core.github.io/YouCompleteMe/>.
|
|
|
|
The author's homepage is <https://val.markovic.io>.
|
|
|
|
Please do **NOT** go to #vim on freenode for support. Please contact the
|
|
YouCompleteMe maintainers directly using the [contact details](#contact).
|
|
|
|
License
|
|
-------
|
|
|
|
This software is licensed under the [GPL v3 license][gpl].
|
|
© 2015-2018 YouCompleteMe contributors
|
|
|
|
Sponsorship
|
|
-----------
|
|
|
|
If you like YCM so much that you're wiling to part with your hard-earned cash, please consider donating to one of the following charities, which are meaningful to the current maintainers (in no particular order):
|
|
|
|
* [Greyhound Rescue Wales](https://greyhoundrescuewales.co.uk)
|
|
* [Be Humane](https://www.budihuman.rs/en)
|
|
* [Cancer Research UK](https://www.cancerresearchuk.org)
|
|
* [ICCF Holland](https://iccf.nl)
|
|
* Any charity of your choosing.
|
|
|
|
Please note: The YCM maintainers do not specifically endorse nor necessarily have any relationship with the above charities. Disclosure: It is noted that one key maintainer is family with Trustees of Greyhound Rescue Wales.
|
|
|
|
|
|
[ycmd]: https://github.com/ycm-core/ycmd
|
|
[Clang]: https://clang.llvm.org/
|
|
[vundle]: https://github.com/VundleVim/Vundle.vim#about
|
|
[brew]: https://brew.sh
|
|
[cmake-download]: https://cmake.org/download/
|
|
[macvim]: https://macvim-dev.github.io/macvim/
|
|
[vimrc]: https://vimhelp.appspot.com/starting.txt.html#vimrc
|
|
[gpl]: https://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
|
|
[vim]: https://www.vim.org/
|
|
[syntastic]: https://github.com/scrooloose/syntastic
|
|
[lightline]: https://github.com/itchyny/lightline.vim
|
|
[ycm_flags_example]: https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe/blob/master/.ycm_extra_conf.py
|
|
[ycmd_flags_example]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ycm-core/ycmd/66030cd94299114ae316796f3cad181cac8a007c/.ycm_extra_conf.py
|
|
[compdb]: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/JSONCompilationDatabase.html
|
|
[subsequence]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsequence
|
|
[listtoggle]: https://github.com/Valloric/ListToggle
|
|
[vim-build]: https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe/wiki/Building-Vim-from-source
|
|
[tracker]: https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe/issues?state=open
|
|
[completer-api]: https://github.com/ycm-core/ycmd/blob/master/ycmd/completers/completer.py
|
|
[eclim]: http://eclim.org/
|
|
[jedi]: https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi
|
|
[ultisnips]: https://github.com/SirVer/ultisnips/blob/master/doc/UltiSnips.txt
|
|
[ctags-format]: http://ctags.sourceforge.net/FORMAT
|
|
[ycm-users]: https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!forum/ycm-users
|
|
[omnisharp-roslyn]: https://github.com/OmniSharp/omnisharp-roslyn
|
|
[python-re]: https://docs.python.org/2/library/re.html#regular-expression-syntax
|
|
[Bear]: https://github.com/rizsotto/Bear
|
|
[ygen]: https://github.com/rdnetto/YCM-Generator
|
|
[Gopls]: https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/gopls
|
|
[gopls-preferences]: https://github.com/golang/tools/blob/master/internal/lsp/server.go
|
|
[TSServer]: https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/tree/master/src/server
|
|
[jsconfig.json]: https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/languages/jsconfig
|
|
[tsconfig.json]: https://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/tsconfig-json.html
|
|
[vim-win-download]: https://github.com/vim/vim-win32-installer/releases
|
|
[python-win-download]: https://www.python.org/downloads/windows/
|
|
[visual-studio-download]: https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/thank-you-downloading-visual-studio/?sku=BuildTools&rel=16
|
|
[mono-install-macos]: https://www.mono-project.com/download/stable/
|
|
[mono-install-linux]: https://www.mono-project.com/download/stable/#download-lin
|
|
[go-install]: https://golang.org/doc/install
|
|
[npm-install]: https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/installing-node#1-install-nodejs--npm
|
|
[tern-instructions]: https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe/wiki/JavaScript-Semantic-Completion-through-Tern
|
|
[libclang-instructions]: https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe/wiki/C-family-Semantic-Completion-through-libclang
|
|
[Tern]: https://ternjs.net
|
|
[rls]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rls
|
|
[rust-analyzer]: https://rust-analyzer.github.io
|
|
[rust-src]: https://www.rust-lang.org/downloads.html
|
|
[add-msbuild-to-path]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6319274/how-do-i-run-msbuild-from-the-command-line-using-windows-sdk-7-1
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[ccoc]: https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
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[gitter]: https://gitter.im/Valloric/YouCompleteMe
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[ninja-compdb]: https://ninja-build.org/manual.html
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[++enc]: http://vimdoc.sourceforge.net/htmldoc/editing.html#++enc
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[contributing-md]: https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md
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[jdt.ls]: https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse.jdt.ls
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[jdk-install]: https://adoptium.net/en-GB/temurin/releases
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[mvn-project]: https://maven.apache.org/guides/getting-started/maven-in-five-minutes.html
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[eclipse-project]: https://help.eclipse.org/oxygen/index.jsp?topic=%2Forg.eclipse.platform.doc.isv%2Freference%2Fmisc%2Fproject_description_file.html
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[gradle-project]: https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/tutorial_java_projects.html
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[eclipse-dot-project]: https://help.eclipse.org/oxygen/index.jsp?topic=%2Forg.eclipse.platform.doc.isv%2Freference%2Fmisc%2Fproject_description_file.html
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[eclipse-dot-classpath]: https://help.eclipse.org/mars/index.jsp?topic=%2Forg.eclipse.jdt.doc.isv%2Freference%2Fapi%2Forg%2Feclipse%2Fjdt%2Fcore%2FIClasspathEntry.html
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[ycmd-eclipse-project]: https://github.com/ycm-core/ycmd/tree/3602f38ef7a762fc765afd75e562aec9a134711e/ycmd/tests/java/testdata/simple_eclipse_project
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[ycmd-mvn-pom-xml]: https://github.com/ycm-core/ycmd/blob/3602f38ef7a762fc765afd75e562aec9a134711e/ycmd/tests/java/testdata/simple_maven_project/pom.xml
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[ycmd-gradle-project]: https://github.com/ycm-core/ycmd/tree/3602f38ef7a762fc765afd75e562aec9a134711e/ycmd/tests/java/testdata/simple_gradle_project
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[jdtls-preferences]: https://github.com/eclipse/eclipse.jdt.ls/blob/master/org.eclipse.jdt.ls.core/src/org/eclipse/jdt/ls/core/internal/preferences/Preferences.java
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[diacritic]: https://www.unicode.org/glossary/#diacritic
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[clangd]: https://clang.llvm.org/extra/clangd.html
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[vimspector]: https://github.com/puremourning/vimspector
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[compiledb]: https://pypi.org/project/compiledb/
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[signature-help-pr]: https://github.com/ycm-core/ycmd/pull/1255
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[wiki-faq]: https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe/wiki/FAQ
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[wiki-full-install]: https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe/wiki/Full-Installation-Guide
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[wiki-troubleshooting]: https://github.com/ycm-core/YouCompleteMe/wiki/Troubleshooting-steps-for-ycmd-server-SHUT-DOWN
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[lsp-examples]: https://github.com/ycm-core/lsp-examples
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[diagnostic-echo-virtual-text1]: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10584846/185707973-39703699-0263-47d3-82ac-639d52259bea.png
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[diagnostic-echo-virtual-text2]: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10584846/185707993-14ff5fd7-c082-4e5a-b825-f1364e619b6a.png
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[jedi-refactor-doc]: https://jedi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/docs/api.html#jedi.Script.extract_variable
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